Nutritional value of mushrooms | Page 2

They contribute to good health Considered excellent food, as they contain negligible amounts of fat and sugars, but significant amounts of fiber. They also have the same proteins as the meat (high biological value), without the toxins, fat and cholesterol found in it, therefore they are ideal for vegetarians. As yet, an ideal choice for those who want to lose weight, since they contain few calories (13 calories per 100 grams.). The minimum sodium, finally, we find them, make them particularly dear to those who are required to follow diets low in salt. Minerals and metals Mushrooms contain abundant minerals and trace elements such as potassium, an electrolyte that is essential for maintaining the balance of electrolytes and water in the body, the proper functioning of the skeleton and muscles of the heart, the secretion of insulin from the pancreas, the maintaining the osmotic pressure etc. Mushrooms are also a good source of phosphorus, which helps build bones and teeth, as well as the transfer of genetic information (DNARNA) in the body. The copper content of mushrooms is also very high (100 gr. Mushrooms covering half the recommended daily intake). Copper helps to maintain the elasticity of arteries and color of the scalp, is actively involved in the metabolism of amino acids and contributes to the integrity of the nervous system. It is also estimated that there may have cardioprotective and anticancer activity due to their high content in selenium. The ratio of selenium to