NTU Undergraduates' research April 2014 - Biosciences | Seite 65

Wound healing of renal tubular epithelial cells (NRK52) following oxidative stress and glucose induced damage: Role of transforming growth factor- β. Artemis Christodoulou N0334414 Key words : TGF-β, wound healing, oxidative stress, glucose induction Abstract: Wound healing is a complex physiological response that requires the collaboration of many proteins and growth factors. One of the most important proteins in normal wound resolution is transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), which orchestrates an array of physiological responses such as cell differentiation and migration. The current study represents the investigation of TGF-β activity in several cellular damage models, such as the use of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to induce oxidative stress and increasing glucose concentrations. Furthermore, the investigation of the relationship, between tissue transglutaminase 2 (TG2) and TGF-β, in response to wound repair is observed.