NTU Undergraduates' research April 2014 - Biosciences | Seite 57

Abstract To continue an ongoing investigation into the role of AGAP2 (ArfGAP(ADP ribosylation factor GTPase activating protein), with GTPase domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 2. Also known as PIKE-A), a mutagenesis experiment using an AGAP2 pRK5 plasmid was planned. The aim was to design a set of oligonucleotides which would recognise and anneal to the junction site in between the end of the pRK5 vector and the beginning of the AGAP2 sequence and to insert the a short sequence coding for a protein tag (FLAG). A version of Stratagene’s QuikChange® SiteDirected Mutagenesis kit was used to perform the mutagenesis reaction. The PCR product was then purified though a Dpn1 digest before being transformed into competent DH5α cells (strain of Escherichia coli) which would then be minipreped to isolate the mutated plasmid DNA. To check for the presence of the AGAP2 sequence in the bacterial plasmid, a restriction enzyme digest was planned, using Not1 and Sal1 which would release the AGAP2 sequence from the plasmid. Upon attainment of successful results, it was planned to then have the plasmid DNA sequenced to ensure that the correct plasmid had been generated. Assuming the project was successful, the FLAG tagged AGAP2 pRK5 plasmid could then be used to transfect into a mammalian cell line for further investigations into the role of the AGAP2 protein.