NTU Undergraduates' research April 2014 - Biosciences | Page 114

MICROTUBULES AS A SUBSTRATE OF TRANSGLUTAMINASE SHOWN BY INCORPORATION OF BIOTIN LABELLED CADAVERINE George Carpenter Microtubules from guinea pig brain cytosol were shown to be a substrate for transglutaminase type-2.Incorporation of biotin-labelled cadaverine into microtitre plate bound N′,N′-dimethylcasein compared to incorporation into plate bound microtubules in a Ca2+-dependent manner. Incorporation was shown over a 1:2 dilution series coupled with western blot to characterise transglutaminase and tubulin present in microtubule substrate.Possible implications for the role of transglutaminase in axonal stability and neurodegenerative conditions.