North Texas Dentistry Volume 9 Issue 1 2019 ISSUE 1 DE | Page 20

SDS Part I compliance Have a Huge SDS Book? Why that’s not a good idea, and how to make it sleek and useful by Lee Slaton Inspecting several hundred dental practices around the country, I noticed a common feature that creates extra work for staff – and could delay proper care in an emergency. Huge Safety Data Sheets (SDS) books Manufacturers and distributors take a cover-all-angles approach (which isn’t in itself a bad thing), and deliver an SDS (formerly known as MSDS) document for practically every product — whether it has hazardous properties or not. As a result, most practices we inspect (at least the first time) keep SDS documents of every product ever purchased, and have SDS books that are four to six inches thick. Some have multiple (4–6” thick) books. My team of compliance advisors and I helped practices dramat- ically reduce the size of their SDS books. (In Oregon, we reduced one practice’s books from two six-inch binders to one two-inch binder — a much more manageable and usable book to refer to in an emergency.) How to simplify your SDS book Know what’s actually required: SDS documents should be main- tained for all products classified as hazardous. How can you tell which products are hazardous, and which aren’t? The SDS format utilized to meet the Globally Harmo- nized System of classification makes it much easier to discern what products are considered hazardous. How do you know which SDS documents to keep? 20 NORTH TEXAS DENTISTRY | www.northtexasdentistry.com 1 2 3 1 Keep the ones with hazard pictographs. These are new images that depict the type of hazard identified. If there’s no pictograph, check for items 2 and 3. 2 Keep the ones that have a NFPA (National Fire Protec- tion Association) listing with a number greater than zero. The old standby, the NFPA diamond, contains four numbers — one for each type of hazard. If any of them is greater than zero, the product is considered hazardous. 3 Keep the ones that have an HMIS (Hazardous Materi- als Identification System) listing with a number greater than zero. Another old standby, this also contains four numbers — one for each type of hazard. If any number is greater than zero, the product is considered hazardous. Now that you can identify the hazardous products in your prac- tice and have reduced the size of your SDS book – what’s next? Create a hazardous chemical inventory list What is it? A hazardous chemical inventory list is simply a list of all prod- ucts your practice has that have hazardous properties. The hazardous chemical inventory list is an OSHA-required item — and one of the first things an OSHA inspector will want to see. I’ve seen practices fined several thousand dollars for not having one. It’s also one of the first things emergency responders will want to see if you have a fire or other emergency in your office, because it’s the one document that quickly identifies what prod- ucts are present that could harm them.