North Texas Dentistry Volume 8 Issue 5 2018 ISSUE 5 DE | Page 14

fraud alert The Healthcare Fraud Epidemic by Richard V. Lyschik, DDS, FAGD, CFE Many dental practice owners are more likely to entrust a single individual with multiple tasks, such as managing the business’ books and records, while also accessing its bank ac- counts. But that type of arrangement can give a fraudster “the keys to the castle.” What should more dentists know about healthcare fraud? Healthcare is particularly susceptible to fraud because of the endless variety of schemes and perpetrators. Fraud occurs at all levels, from the smallest “mom and pop” practice to the multi- million-dollar facility. Between charging for procedures not done, upcharging for those that were done, and kickbacks be- tween doctors for referrals to each other, there is a lot of oppor- tunity for fraud to be committed by the doctor. But the list of perpetrators in healthcare fraud goes beyond just doctors, partners and employees. Landlords, lawyers, equip- ment and supply vendors, and many more individuals providing services and goods to the doctor’s practice can potentially com- mit fraud. Lately there has been an increasing fraud trend with third-party individuals and companies that offer to come in to manage practices. They promise to grow the profits of the prac- tice, but then take advantage of the healthcare professionals’ lack of business acumen to use the dental practice as an oppor- tunity for fraud. 14 NORTH TEXAS DENTISTRY | www.northtexasdentistry.com What are the most challenging aspects of investigating dental practice fraud? It is shocking at how difficult it is to get dentists to believe that there could be fraud in their practice and just as hard to moti- vate them to clean it up. When discovered, a large percentage of the healthcare fraudsters are the employees with the most sen- iority. Not surprisingly, many doctors’ initial reactions are that they don’t want to “rock the boat.” They don’t want you to upset the practice’s cash flow, or their personal lifestyle, and they don’t want to go through a stressful firing and hiring encounter with the potential fraudster. Doctors also worry about upsetting the morale of the other employees — they often say, “What are the other staff going to think?” Some doctors believe they can solve the matter by having a staff meeting, and others have even naively thought that if they speak to the fraudster themselves, that the fraud would stop occurring. They think they can “solve the problem” themselves! They have heard too often the stories of employee retaliation in other healthcare settings. What is your most memorable dental fraud case? I will never forget the office manager who took home the entire office computer while the doctor was on vacation. She had it cloned by her uncle to capture more than 2,000 patient records filled with social security numbers, insurance policy numbers and credit card data. When the doctor returned from vacation, and suspicious credit card charges appeared on patients’ monthly statements, it was discovered that the office manager went on a shopping spree for jewelry, exercise clothes, diet pills and more. My team assisted the doctor in the proper termina-