North Texas Dentistry Volume 4 Issue 2 | Page 18

legal matters EHRs DENTAL PROVIDERS NEED TO BE AWARE OF HEIGHTENED SCRUTINY FOR by Sarah Q. Wirskye A new report from HHS warns physicians about improper use of their Electronic Health Records (EHRs), especially the copy-paste function. Specifically, in December 2013, HHS’ Office of Inspector General (OIG) issued a report entitled “Not All Recommended Fraud Safeguards Have Been Implemented in Hospital EHR Technology.” The government conducted the study in response to a concern that EHRs, which are quickly replacing traditional paper medical records, can make it easier to commit fraud. While the study focused on hospitals, all healthcare providers should expect greater scrutiny of the issues discussed below and particularly the copy-paste function and one-click auto-population features in medical records. Moreover, these issues will not only receive attention by the government, but also will be scrutinized by insurance companies. 18 NORTH TEXAS DENTISTRY | www.northtexasdentistry.com Study Methodology and Objectives In order to complete the study, the government gathered data from hospitals and EHR vendors. It also conducted onsite interviews and observed hospitals’ certified EHR technology. The first objective of the study was to assess the extent to which hospitals that received EHR Medicare incentive payments implemented the recommended fraud safeguards for EHR technology in the following categories: audit functions; user authorization and access controls; data transfer standards; and patient involvement in anti-fraud activity. The second objective was to assess the extent to which hospitals have imple-