North 40 Life Magazine | Page 5

W hen selecting a feed, we can be a bit overwhelmed with the choices today. Here’s a few tips to help guide you along the way. First and foremost, start your nutrition program with quality forage and lots of it. Horses’ digestive systems are designed primarily to digest forage. How much you ask? They should be fed ~2% of their bodyweight per day in hay for example. Once you understand the forage base of their diet, you then need to determine if you need only to balance the missing amino acids, vitamins and minerals lacking in the forage, or if they need all those nutrients plus additional calories. An easy way to think about it is if your horses ate only their hay/ pasture free choice, would they have a Body Condition Score of a 5 or 6. (See page 28 for Body Condition Score Sheet) if your answer is yes, then choose a feed (often referred to as a Ration Balancer) designed to be fed at a low rate (1-2#/day for a 1000# horse) providing very little calories but all the amino acids, vitamins and minerals missing in the forage. Empower Balance is a great example. 5