Nordicum - Real Estate Annual Finland 2010 | Page 62

REAL ESTATE SPECIAL REPORT Real estate investments expected to pick up Photo: SARC Architects Ltd As the stormy 2009 draws to a close, there are some signs of better weather ahead – at least in the real estate investment market where cautious optimism is slowly finding root. J anne Larma from Advium sees that there are quite many positive signals out there. “First of all, yield-spread is on a historically high level and banks are interested in financing real estate transactions again,” Larma says, adding that the banks’ focus is still mostly on prime real estate and longterm contracts. “In addition, there is a lot of money in funds that need to be invested somewhere. Interest rates are down and those players using their own capital to make investments – such as pension funds – are looking for yields 60 Nordicum that are stable but nevertheless higher than bond yields.” Larma also notes that share prices have risen significantly during the last eight months while the real estate prices have not followed suit. However, in the big European countries, such as the UK and France, the prices have already started to climb in the real estate market. “As a consequence, the eyes of the European investors will fix, more and more, on markets with higher yields and less competition – such as the Nordic countries.” Stability Returning Furthermore, the rise in yield demands seems to have stabilised, especially in the prime areas and prime assets. According to recent RAKLI-KTI barometer survey, the investor demand is expected to increase in the Finnish commercial real estate market. The transaction volume is predicted to go up in all property types during the next 12 months. The prime yields have moved up during the last two years, but now the respondents expect that yields have reached the peak and will be stable for the next year or so – especially with regards to prime areas/ assets. Janne Larma agrees with this assessment: it is likely that the elevation of yield demands has peaked and in a year or two the yields may be on a level that is lower than presently is the case. Yield levels are dropping as the banks are giving out more loans and the margins shrink. “I believe that during 2010 the margins will come down to the level of 1.25–1.50 %.” Pressure Still On According to RAKLI-KTI Barometer, the investors would now be willing to commit to a downtown Helsinki office premise on a 6.2% net yield. Nevertheless, the values of the properties are still under pressure since cash flow from the rents is not what it used to be during the fat years. In addition, there is still not that much trade to speak of. At the end of October, the real estate transaction volume was on the level of € 1.2 billion for 2009 – only one third of the comparative figure the year before. The transaction volume is quite well spread across different types of properties, offices, retail and residential. The main reason for the small volume has been that sellers and buyers have been quite apart from each other regarding the price tag. Since Finland is still a very stable economy, there will be both international and domestic attention on the markets here, Larma analyses. “The volume will double going from 2009 to 2010. The rents will still go down in 2010,” he predicts. b