18. Intestinal Surgery, 165 Joseph W. Lozier
Introduction, 165 Clinical Signs of Surgical Intestinal Lesions in Cattle, 165 Diagnostics, 166 Differentials, 166 Supplies, 166 Surgical Methods, 167 References, 168
19. Rectal Prolapse and Repair, 169 Joseph W. Lozier
Factors That Predispose to Rectal Prolapse, 169 Types of Rectal Prolapse, 169 Treatment, 169
Section IV. Female Reproductive and Urogenital Surgery 173
20. Ovariectomy, 175 Brianna A. Jordan
General Considerations, 175 Indications, 175 Surgical Approaches for cattle, 175 Left Paralumbar Fossa Approach Ovariectomy in Cattle, 177