NJ Cops | Page 66

HEALTH AND WELLNESS 66 NEW JERSEY COPS ■ FEBRUARY 2015 Melatonin can help you sleep You could be 80 years old and feel like a teenager. Or you could be in your 30s and feel like you have one foot in the grave. The secret to feeling young is how well your body “talks” to your telomeres, which are regions of repetitive DNA at the end of a chromosome that protect the end of the chromosome from deterioration. New research shows that telomeres have receptors that communicate with your hormones; they talk to each other. DR. ALI That’s important because your hormones and your MAZANDARANI telomeres affect aging more than anything else. If they have “good” conversations, you feel (and stay) young. If they have “bad” conversations, you can age more quickly than your chronological age. Youthful hormone levels tell telomeres, “We’re still young and strong! Continue to rebuild and revitalize these cells.” The opposite happens when you have too little of a specific hormone. That signals the telomere that you’re “old.” Repair and maintenance work slows down. The cell takes on older, slower and less active behavior. One of the most remarkable examples of this is the way the “sleep hormone” melatonin affects aging and telomeres. Man H