NJ Cops May 2014 | Page 75

NEW JERSEY COPS ■ MAY 2014 75 To Your Health Do you suffer from chronic pain? While everyone has experienced the discomfort and unpleasant sensations associated with pain, it’s important to understand the difference between chronic (long-term) and acute (quickly resolving) pain. Generally, chronic pain is ongoing or returning pain that lasts more than three to six months and may continue for years. It can result from an acute injury or illness and persist; it can also develop without any clear cause. What are some of the more common chronic pain conditions? an effort to develop new treatments to lessen the symptoms of chronic pain. Highlight Health Why is chronic pain a greater concern for law enforcement officers? Types of chronic pain include: • Headache • Low back pain • Cancer-related pain • Arthritis pain • Nerve pain People can also suffer from more than one kind of chronic pain at a time. The physical demands inherent in law enforcement work increase the risk of injury. As you know, law enforcement officers often have to use force when preventing various unlawful acts and apprehending criminals, and they must respond quickly to unpredictable emergencies. These situations can result in both immediate and enduring physical harm to the officer. In fact, in a study of physical injury in law enforcement officers, almost half of all surveyed police officers reported experiencing chronic pain within the last year. How is chronic pain treated? What can you do to prevent or offset chronic pain? Depending on the type and severity of pain, health care providers may recommend one treatment or a combination of treatments over time. Common approaches include: • Medications • Behavior modification • Relaxation therapy • Psychotherapy • Acupuncture • Muscle stimulation • Brain stimulation • Surgery If you think you have chronic pain, be sure to ask your health care provider whether any of these approaches might help. Also keep in mind that doctors are constantly conducting research in Keeping physically fit can dramatically reduce your risk of developing chronic pain. Law enforcement officers who exercise regularly are about half as likely as those who are less active to report chronic pain. It’s also important to recognize the symptoms of chronic pain and understand how you may have developed this condition. Knowing where your pain has come from can go a long way in helping you and your health care provider identify what steps to take to treat or possibly reverse the pain. d This message is sponsored in conjunction with The First Responders Foundation. Getting on Your Nerves: A look at radiating arm and leg pain treatments Dr. Kaixuan Liu Few things in life are worse than pain; fewer still are worse than radiating arm and leg pain. For many spinal patients, that pain is not just a reality but becomes all encompassing. People put their lives on hold in fear of that pain. They skip weddings, dodge parties, avoid work, miss family vacations and watch life pass them by in fear of reliving that pain. There are 31 pairs of nerves in the human body that originate in the spinal column. Those nerves send signals from the spine to the brain. When irritated, nerves send a direct transmittal to the brain, indicating, “There is something wrong here. Stop what you are doing.” The brain interprets that signal and forces you to stop whatever action the body cannot handle in the best way it knows how: excruciating pain. Typical treatments for pain One tried and true method of managing spinal conditions is through interventional pain management. The goal of CONTINUED ON PAGE 77