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FINANCE Mortgage do’s and don’ts for 2017 Top mortgage do’s and don’ts are especially im- portant in 2017. Last December, the Federal Reserve raised its key interest rate by 0.25 percent – marking only the second rate increase in a decade. While a rate hike doesn’t always lead to higher mortgage rates, this particular hike comes at a time when rates on 10-year U.S. Treasury notes are rising. As the 10-year note yield and mortgage rates tend to JEFF ROSEN be correlated, we can expect mortgage rates to rise. Do check your credit report By law, you are entitled to one free credit report every year from Equifax, Experian and TransUnion. Take a close look at your credit report to make sure it’s accurate; if there are mistakes, take steps to fix them. Do improve your credit score In general, the higher your credit score, the better the mort- gage you’ll get. To improve your credit score, pay down debt, set up bill payment reminders, keep your credit card and revolving credit balances low and reduce the amount of debt you owe. Do lower your debt-to-income ratio Lenders look at your debt-to-income ratio to measure your ability to manage your monthly payments and determine how much house you can afford. Lenders prefer lower debt ratios as proof that you will have the ability to repay the mortgage without becoming “house poor.” There are two ways to lower your debt- to-income ratio (and neither is easy): • Reduce your monthly recurring debt: Only spend money on the most urgent purchases. • Increase your gross monthly income: Get a second job, work 56 NEW JERSEY COPS ■ APRIL 2017 extra hours, take on more responsibility to get a pay increase or complete course work/licensing to increase your earning potential. Don’t take on too much house Following the Great Recession, lenders are less likely to qual- ify you for loans that exceed your ability to pay. Still, it’s worth considering that just because you qualify for X amount, it doesn’t mean that you have to spend that much on a home; you usually know what is a comfortable housing payment for your specific situation. And be sure you’re conscious of property taxes while house hunting. On refinancing Low interest rates are still out there, and with rates expected to rise in 2017, now is the time to review your specific situation with your trusted lender to see how you can benefit. Consolidat- ing debt into one loan, with the interest being tax deductible, is still very smart, financially. Looking into a 20- or 15-year loan, if you plan on retiring in your home, is another popular game plan. The bottom line Homebuyers can expect to see rising mortgage rates in 2017. Even a small change in rates can make a big difference in month- ly payments, the amount of interest paid and the size of the loan (and house) for which you’ll qualify. Now is a good time to work on improving your credit score, credit history and debt-to-in- come ratio so you can qualify for the best rate available. d Call me today at 908-415-6050. Don’t miss out before rate hikes hit! Unlike other lending programs, the Lending to America’s Heroes Program has no bank fees and no maintenance fees.