Newport Comprehensive Land Use Plan - Existing Conditions | Page 141

9 Open Space & Recreation Connectivity Walking and Cycling Connectivity Newport is characterized by a number of unique connective spaces, including tree-lined boulevards like Bellevue Avenue and the dramatic waterside Cliff Walk. However, many key pedestrian and bicycle connections have not yet been formalized. Improvements to the Harbor Walk to make it continuous and accessible to all would offer a huge amenity to the city. Today, the Harbor Walk lacks the “critical mass” of connected segments to fulfill its potential role in Newport. The North End subarea has some connectivity challenges. There are no dedicated bicycling lanes with low amounts of green space in the neighborhood. Further, not all residents are within walking distance of a park. Source: Sasaki and Associates There are dedicated or shared bike lanes on only a few streets including Memorial Boulevard and a portion of American’s Cup Ave, but there is the need for many more, safe bicycle connections to build a more robust network. Sidewalk conditions are challenging to pedestrians in some locations and can also be improved. Land and Water Connectivity As Olmsted noted in his early plan, the visual and physical connections between water and land are an important part of Newport’s identity. Open spaces, parks and walkways play an important role in connecting Newport to the water, offering scenic views, public waterside access, and opportunities for active uses such as swimming, fishing, boating, and more. Not all of Newport is equally served by waterfront public spaces; the North End neighborhoods have a notable lack of water connection and access compared to other parts of the city. Green Space Aquidneck Island Ecology Aquidneck Island has a large amount of open space, including forests, wetlands, parks, cemeteries, agricultural land, vacant land, and other types. Overall, 56% of Aquidneck Island is open space (a total of 13,623 acres). However, much of this open space remains susceptible to development; only 20% of Aquidneck Island is protected open space. According to the Newport Open Space Partnership prepared by Sasaki and Associates, improving the ecological function of Newport’s open space system, green corridors connecting open spaces and multifunctional open spaces are essential. Open Space Patterns When examining the network of trees, parks and open spaces in the City of Newport, the downtown core of the City is more densely developed with patches of small parks and street trees, while the southern areas have a greater amount of contiguous open space and diversity of landscape types. The Northern part of the City has fewer dispersed open spaces to serve the community. The City faces challenges of invasive species that limit habitat value, aging trees that will need a succession plan, and narrow, urban streets that limit opportunities for vegetation. Draft Existing Conditions (March 2016) Page 9-17