New Church Life November/December 2016 | Page 46

new church life: november/december 2016 course John Wesley, who became one of the best-known activists. We know Wesley “wished” to communicate with Swedenborg, which Swedenborg informed him he had “heard from heaven.”5 Although Wesley initially thought well of much of Swedenborg’s Writings, they never met, and Wesley later denied much of the doctrines, trying even to smear Swedenborg’s reputation. It was at the tail end of this Great Awakening that Handel’s Messiah and Swedenborg’s call, as well as Wesley’s oratory, converged from 1738 to 1743, just prior to the Last Judgment of 1757 in the spiritual world. The outdoor enthusiastic preaching may well be what the Writings call the “frenzy which has invaded theology and the Church” making it “Christian in name only.” (True Christian Religion 4) This revivalism mixed with millenarianism – “the end is nigh” – was part of the “naturalism” i.e. Deism, that brought about the Last Judgment.6 Millenarianism took hold especially following Lisbon’s earthquake on All Saints Day, November 1, 1755, deemed back then as a “Last Judgment.” So Jennens was right to oppose Deism, and assemble the text for the Messiah. This alone can be seen as providential. Right after Swedenborg’s first call by the Lord in 1743, after finishing Worship and Love of God and printing Part I, he started writing about “The Messiah to come.”7 Swedenborg in Arcana Coelestia volume 2 (Lewis and Hart, London 1750) says of the Messiah: “The Messiah or Christ was to come to eternally save their souls.” (# 2520) Swedenborg had this volume translated into English by John Marchant,8 in six installments. No one knows who bought these, or whether one or some of them found their way to the Bishops of England, or to King George II himself. But those Bishops did see Swedenborg’s five works extracted from the Arcana, 5  Tafel, 564-571 6  Naturalism or Deism and the Last Judgment: the “Church invaded by naturalism” which makes one with both adultery and atheism. Apocalypse Revealed 464, Arcana Coelestia 5116. 3; Apocalypse Explained 981, 1220, Coronis 0, Apocalypse Explained 1176, True Christian Religion 94. It uses the human “natural lumen” which “denies God” (Ibid. 75.7), feeds on “ignorance and takes root in the interior rational mind” (Ibid. 136, 339, 771) It made the Christian Church at that time “Christian in name only.” (Ibid. 4) 7  “De Messia Venture in Mundum” Swedenborg’s manuscript jottings, from Codex 38, written 1745, one of several unpublished interworks between Worship and Love of God and Arcana Coelestia. 8 See New Church Life, 1999 p. 255 “The Remarkable Volume II of the Latin Arcana,” by Edward Cranch. 556