Networks Europe Nov-Dec 2019 | Page 28

28 SMART BUILDINGS Evolving buildings Fibre infrastructure and cabling technology represent an opportunity for residential buildings to become smart. When a building possesses high-capacity for fibre, this enables the building to become truly intelligent while enhancing occupant well-being alongside health and safety. Landlords have historically lacked the insights to fully understand how their assets are being used and what’s truly happening within a building. Meaning historically developers are constructing £50+ million buildings based on legacy design principles, which were typically designed by people who were two generations removed from the present market requirements of digital demanding residents. However, installing fibre into the building from the planning phases will encompass the future capacity for the growth of Internet- connected devices; everything from sensors monitoring the performance of white goods to location technology providing granular detail on how people use the number of devices that will connect to networks is exponentially growing. This can provide interesting data into how the building is used, providing developers with useful information to carry forward into the next building design phase. A full-fibre infrastructure delivers a flexible, adaptable and most importantly, expandable platform that will help developers respond to the technology demands of tenants of tomorrow. From a facilities management point of view, there’s a movement for buildings to become as green and innovative as possible, by monitoring and controlling energy usage. This is being driven by the desires of, often generation Z and Y, users as well as the cost-saving possible on energy usage, from the point of view of the operator. Technology supported by full-fibre to the premise (FTTP) cabling can provide an enhanced way of achieving this by powering and complementing high-capacity WiFi technology. Supporting new technologies One common example of a technology that can be supported by fibre infrastructure is the use of geofencing, so as to ascertain when a resident is in and around the building, and then leveraging this information to change energy usage in a smart way. In some cases, this can cause a fairly large reduction in energy usage, potentially saving operators millions of pounds over a large estate. This also has a tangible user experience benefit. Consider the use of location-based technology within student accommodation. An international student arriving from China can use an app that knows their flight number and time of arrival, which can then direct them precisely within the building to the student halls or even all the way to their room, using in-building location services. They can then open their door using their building mobile app and find the lighting set to jet lag mode, while the smart TV is already logged into their Netflix and Amazon accounts, with their smart speakers already playing the song they had set to play upon arrival. But most importantly, there are huge advances that fibre cabling can help bring about when it comes to health and safety. For example, in the case of an emergency when tenants or users need to evacuate, if they’re in the building, they’ll receive an alert on their personal devices, which is translated into their native language. This connectivity is ultimately ensuring all students are kept safe and updated of any emergencies or announcements that are made. Further to this, by implementing fibre cabling infrastructure, developers and building managers can ensure that buildings are adaptable to future technological innovations. At the moment, many manufacturers are creating smart devices that can interact with other devices and networks on their ecosystem, but nothing else. It’s critical to have a platform in place from the time of a building’s construction that can interact with any protocol that arrives in a future standard. In order to future-proof buildings and allow them to remain smart for years to come, it’s vital that the high-capacity fibre cabling is installed. n www.networkseuropemagazine.com