Network Magazine summer 2015 | Page 55

IS EQ MORE IMPORTANT THAN IQ FOR HEALTH, HAPPINESS AND SUCCESS? By learning how to identify, understand and manage emotions in a positive way, you can help members, clients and staff perform better and achieve more. WORDS: LEISL KLAEBE ust as a fit body has endurance, strength and flexibility, a fit mind also has distinct capacities: mental agility, attention, situational awareness and ‘emotional intelligence’ (EQ). But what exactly is EQ, and how can it benefit fitness professionals, managers and business operators? EQ is the ability to recognise your own and other people’s emotions, to discriminate between different feelings and to label them appropriately. It is the ability to identify, use, understand and manage emotions in a positive way. EQ enables you to empathise with others, overcome challenges and defuse conflict. Unlike IQ (intelligence quotient), which tends to remain relatively constant throughout your life (although not as fixed as once thought), EQ can be more easily developed and honed over time. J The EQ-success association EQ information can guide thinking and behaviour, and it just might be that EQ matters more than IQ when it comes to your health, happiness and life success. Being in touch with your feelings allows you to manage stress levels and communicate effectively with other people, two skills that enhance your life both personally and professionally. EQ has also been proven to make you a better leader. So why does this affect the fitness industry? Because we are leaders of change. If you could develop yourself so that you were a more effective leader, would you do so? Daniel Goleman first brought the term ‘emotional intelligence’ into popular consciousness when he wrote a book on the subject and then applied the concept to business in a 1998 Harvard Business Review article. Goleman researched 200 global companies and found that while the traditional leadership qualities of intelligence, toughness, determination and vision were necessary for success, they were insufficient. Truly effective leaders, he found, were also distinguished by a high degree of EQ. In addition to traditional leadership skills, they possessed selfawareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy and social skills. Goleman found direct ties between EQ and measurable results. His article remains the definitive reference on the subject, and his findings presented some dramatic conclusions. Although intelligence was a driver of outstanding performance, cognitive NETWORK SUMMER 2015 | 55