Network Magazine Spring 2017 | Page 52

INJURY & REHAB WHAT’S CAUSING YOUR CLIENT’S FOOT PAIN? Assessing a client’s ability to dorsiflex effectively, and knowing which exercises will correct their limitations, is the key to reducing foot pain says Justin Price, creator of Network’s Corrective Exercise Trainer Certification. oot pain is an extremely common problem encountered by fitness professionals. It will affect at least a quarter of your clients at one time or another and can severely restrict their ability to exercise regularly and reach their health and fitness goals (Thomas, et. al., 2011, Hill, C. et al. 2008). The key to tackling this problem effectively lies in understanding the possible musculoskeletal causes of a client’s foot pain and integrating corrective exercise strategies into their program that swiftly and successfully alleviate their pain (Price and Bratcher, 2010). F Common causes of foot pain Two of the most common musculoskeletal imbalances that can lead to foot pain are overpronation and a lack of dorsiflexion (Price and Bratcher, 2010, Kendall, et al. 2005). Overpronation is characterised by a collapsing inward of the foot and ankle toward the midline of the body (i.e. a flattening of the foot and rolling in of the ankle). This deviation causes excessive stress to the structures toward the midline of the foot (e.g. medial longitudinal arch) and can lead to pain 52 | NETWORK SPRING 2017