Naturally Kiawah Magazine Volume 41 | Page 34

Courting During breeding season from late February to August, male great egrets go through a series of physical changes. In addition to the bright green shade of their lore, their back feathers grow into lovely waving plumes. The male will select an area to use for his courtship. He will stay in this area to claim his nesting territory within the greater colony. He will perch in the scrubs and curl his body into an S-position then raise and lower his body—all the while using loud vocal calls. It is possible to go through this courting procedure twice in the same breeding season, especially if something happens to the first brood. Home Building Above and below: Courting. The male starts to make a nest in late February to March even before he pairs with a mate. Once he finds her, they continue to build the nest with the female staying on the nest and arranging the materials the male brings her. These nests are flat and will last for only one breeding season because they are not very substantial. Building the nest is a tedious and time- consuming process as the male will go foraging and bring back one twig at a time. Eggs Typically, the female lays a clutch of one to six eggs with most nests containing two or three eggs. The eggs are a pale green- blue color. During an incubation period of 23 to 27 days, the male and female will alternate sitting on the eggs. Between them, they provide constant protection for and incubation of the eggs while taking time to leave to find food. Above and below: Home building.. 32 Above and below: Eggs. Naturally Kiawah