weaker growth nearer the ocean. Stems that try to grow above
this dense seaside canopy are quickly killed resulting in a
relatively uniform and dense sloping canopy.
As one moves a little farther inland, the maritime forest
trees become larger, often forming a dense canopy. The
leaves along with the often abundant draping Spanish moss
inhibit light penetration resulting in a reduced understory
that facilitates relatively easy walking. Where the canopy has
been removed by cutting down trees or storm blowdowns, it
is common to see the development of tangles of green briar,
Virginia creeper, poison ivy, and grape vines that are so dense
it is impossible to pass through.
On the larger barrier islands that have slightly higher
elevation and more fresh water, the plant community
gradually transitions, with distance f