Naturally Kiawah Magazine Volume 35 | Page 12

Loggerhead Sea Turtles (Caretta caretta) Loggerheads are protected under the Endangered Species Act, and although scientists do not have an exact read on their numbers, monitoring has shown that there has been a marked decline. Environmental factors such as pollution, loss of habitat, entanglement in commercial fishing nets, and disorientation due to beach lighting are believed to be the primary factors in their decline. In November of 2015, the Conservancy presented a fantastic program focused on this critical member of our Big Five. Video footage of a mother loggerhead delivering her hatchlings, along with their subsequent march to the sea provided a fascinating look at this endangered creature. This incredible video, produced by professional videographer Cynthia Neal, is available at wn.com/kiawah_conservancy. Turtle photos by Tina Schell It is hard to believe the loggerhead is the largest of all hardshelled turtles (up to three and one-half feet long and 375 lbs) when one has observed their hatchlings leaving the nest. I was privileged to witness just such an event the morning I walked the beach with our dedicated Turtle Patrol members. The nest they were monitoring came alive with tiny crawling babies, all focused on making their way to the sea. For me, the most heart-warming moment arrived when the last little turtle emerged. One of his tiny flippers was deformed and he was having great difficulty wriggling through the deep sand. Struggling the entire way he did eventually reach his goal and a number of us cheered as he finally reached the water, where he was able to swim with the best of them! 10 Naturally Kiawah