Natural Muscle November 2016 Celebrating 21 Years This Month! | Page 10

VEGETARIAN BODYBUILDING CHRIS WILLITTS VegetarianBodybuilding.com YES, YOU CAN GET YOUR PROTEIN FROM VEGETARIAN FOODS! If you’ve gone or are thinking of going vegetarian, the most common objection you’ve received could be regarding your protein source.It’s popular belief that people who steer clear of meat and other animal products, such as eggs, milk, cheese, and other dairy items, don’t get enough of the required protein to build muscle. A FEW BASIC FACTS Amino acids are considered the basic building blocks of protein, and there are 20 of them that can be found either in the human body or in the foods we eat. Amino acids link together to form large protein molecules known as peptides, which further link up to form the actual proteins. D ifferent proteins are responsible for the different processes that take place in the human body. To keep healthy, we need to make sure we have all 20 amino acids on a regular basis. It’s a good thing we need not worry about 11 of them, which are already manufactured by chemicals in our body. All we need to pay attention to are the nine essential amino acids that the body does not make. Instead, we get these from the foods we eat. 10 Natural Muscle Magazine WHAT COMPRISES AMINO ACIDS, AND WHY THEY ARE VITAL TO THE HUMAN BODY? Amino acids are a group of organic molecules consisting of a basic amine group (one nitrogen and two hydrogen atoms), an acidic carboxyl group (one carbon, two oxygen, and one hydrogen atoms), and an organic side chain that is unique to each amino acid. A combination of carbon, hydrogen, sulfur, nitrogen, and/ or oxygen comprise these side chains. What makes one amino acid unique from the other is the configuration of these elements. Isoleucine, leucine, and valine are branched-chain amino acids responsible for the structure of our muscles. Aromatic amino acids such as tyrosine, phenylalanine and tryptophan have a ring-shaped side chain and are essential for manufacturing serotonin and melatonin. Serotonin is the neurotransmitter responsible for sending messages between nerve cells and is quite vital for healthy and restful slumber. November 2016 Celebrating 21 Years! In addition to modulating appetite, metabolism, and sexuality, serotonin also helps elevate the mood and prevent mood swings. On the other hand, melatonin is a pervasive neurotransmitter-like compound that is quite valuable in the biological and physiologic regulation of circadian rhythms or the interior body clock. Melatonin is also known as a potent antioxidant that safeguards nuclear and mitochondrial D NA. Lysine is one of nine essential amino acids required for growth and tissue repair. Specifically, it helps in the absorption and conservation of calcium, as well as the production of collagen. A deficiency in lysine can manifest in a number of ways: nausea, dizziness, fatigue, agitation, poor appetite, anemia, and delayed growth. Additionally, kidney stones and reproductive disorders are often associated with a lack of lysine in the diet.