Natura March - April 2014 | страница 45

Mimar/ArchItect: Avcı Architects Yer/LocatIon: Ankara, Türkiye/Ankara, Turkey Yıl/Year: 2013 Program/Programme: Ofıs, çok amaçlı salon, lobi, teras/Office, multi purpose hall, lobby, terrace Malzeme/MaterIals: Rustik yeşil mermer, bazalt, tundra grey mermer, ahşap, metal, beton/ Rustic green marble, basalt, tundra gray marble, wood, metal, concrete Alan/Area: 6.900 m² Tasarım Ekibi/Desıgn Team: Selçuk Avcı, Burak Ünder, Büşra Al, Tayfun Aksoy, Begüm Tırpancı, Ufuk Berberoğlu, Cem Fırat Bayır, Berkin Lale, Berkan Çelik, Atılım Yılmaz İklimlendirme Şeması/Climatization Diagram a- Dış ortamdaki havayı labirente ileten baca/Fresh air intake into labyrinth b- Gölge sağlamak için metal ızgara ile kaplanan cephe/Optimized façade with mesh cladding to provide additional shading c- Soğuk kiriş/Exposed chilled beam d- Sıcak hava borusu/Evacuated tube, Fotovoltaik panel/Solar thermal panel e- Soğutulmuş kirişlerle birlikte boşluklu tabliye döşemesinden hava iletimi/Air supply via hollow hole slab with chilled beam terminals f - Düşük ısıda sıcak su sağlayan kazan/Top-up boiler, Products high grade LTHW for perimeter heating g- Hava Ünitesi/Air Handling Unit Labirentten geçen havanın bina içine iletilmesi/Labyrinth recovered air supply into the building circulation of air that reaches the flexible office spaces is transported via pipes embedded within the reinforced concrete floor slabs. When the air reaches the chilled beams it is released to the space. Because the labyrinth is placed underground it maintains less deviations in temperature maintaining the annual average temperature typical of the region. Further environmental design considerations can be seen in the façade. Although the building has a transparent shell, it is covered with a steel mesh that acts like a second shell. It was designed by testing the results of the seasonal solar orientation and energy models. The buildings structurally expressive system of reinforced concrete and steel is used to create large spaces to accommodate the flow of air. The central atrium with its transparent roof provides natural ventilation with the automatic port controllers on top by the principle of regulating the uptake of air resulting from the chimney effect. Any loss of energy is minimized by the circulation of air through these types of heat recycling devices. In this way, solar heat and the energy needed for cooling is minimized. Further environmental systems includes pergolas that create a comfortable and usable exterior space on the upper levels shading the terrace of the rooftop lounge, a roof that houses additional mechanical systems for the heating and cooling of the building including hot water pipes and photovoltaic panels, energy saving LEDs, waterefficient sanitary elements, storage of rainwater/gray water and regional plants used for the landscaping as they consume less water. Overall, with its TCA Headquarters Building, Avcı Architects brings together many complex elements with an organized functionality, spatial aesthetics and structurally expressive architectonics weaved elegantly together in the same physical environment. Through the merger of structure, material, the integration of the building system with the building mass and the holistic approach to energy efficient design, they are able to set a high standard for construction in Turkey for the sector and building in general. d c b e a g f MART - NİSAN 2014 / MARCH - APRIL 2014 • NATURA 45