National Consumer Tribunal Annual Report 2011/12 National Consumer Tribunal 2011-12 | Page 39

2. In the matter between Sinki Suzan Liphoko and ABSA Bank, African Bank, Ellerine Holdings Ltd, Edcon (Pty) Ltd and Orange Cash Loans (NCT/253/2009/138(1)(P)) The case was an application for the confi rmation of a debt re-arrangement agreement in terms of Section 86(8)(a) read with section 138(1) of the NCA. The applicant was the consumer who applied for debt review in terms of the NCA. The debt counsellor found the applicant to be experiencing diffi culty satisfying all obligations under her credit agreements in a timely manner. The debt counsellor recommended a restructuring of the payment instalments to all credit providers. All the credit providers consented to the recommendation. The Tribunal expressed concern over credit granted to the consumer, particularly whether the applicant was over-indebted and whether any of the respondent credit providers had granted credit recklessly to the applicant. This was raised by the Tribunal, mero muto, ie, without it being raised by any of the parties. The Tribunal applied sections 79, 86(7)(b) and 86(8)(a) of the NCA. Section 79 deals with over-indebtedness and section 86(7)(b) and 86(8)(a) contains provisions in relation to the recommendation that the debt counsellor may make where a consumer is not over-indebted, but experiencing diffi culty in satisfying all its obligations in a timely fashion. If the consumer and the credit providers accept the proposal made by the debt counsellor in terms of section 86(7)(b), then the debt counsellor may record the proposal in the form of an order and fi le it as a consent order in terms of section 138(1). The Tribunal refused the application for the consent order and referred the matter to the Regulator to investigate whether there was prohibited conduct on the part of any of the respondent credit providers. The Tribunal found that the applicant was clearly over- indebted and that there was evidence of reckless lending by the credit providers. As the applicant was over-indebted and not only experiencing diffi culty in satisfying her obligations in a timely manner, the Tribunal could not deal with the matter as the matter should be dealt with by the magistrates’ court. 3. In the matter between Basetsana Angelina Motitsoe and ABSA Bank, African Bank, Direct Axis SA (Pty) Ltd, Randburg Finance and Consumer Friend (NCT/255/2009/138(1)(P)) LAMIACEAE Leonotis leonorus Local folklore is a fertile source of knowledge about fynbos, with Leonotis leonorus believed to keep snakes away from the house. The case involved an application for the confi rmation of a debt re- arrangement agreement in terms of Section 86(8)(a) read with section 138(1) of the NCA. The applicant was the consumer who applied for debt review in terms of the NCA. The debt counsellor found the applicant to be experiencing diffi culty satisfying all obligations under her credit agreements in a timely manner. Annual Report 2011 national consumer tribunal | page 37