Nammude Arogyam Jun 2018 | Page 14
C³Ipt_j³ ]ocnbUv
(Incubation Period). AXmbXp
\n] sshdÊv HcmfpsS
icoc¯n {]thin¨p
Ignªm tcmKe£W
§Ä {]ISam¡m³ A{X
bpw Znhk§Ä thWw.
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BZy e£W§Ä.
XpSÀ¶v cïp Znhk¯n
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£bapïmImw. Npa,
hbdpthZ\, a\w]nc«Â,
OÀZn, £oWw, ImgvN
a§Â XpS§nb e£W
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{]ISn¸n¡mw.
tcmKe£W§Ä
Bcw`n¨v H¶p cïp
Znhk§Ä¡Iw Xs¶
tIma AhØbnse
¯m³ km[yXbpïv.
akvXnjv¡ho¡hpw
XpSÀ¶pïmIp¶ XpSsc
¯pSscbpÅ A]kvamc
hpamWv {][m\ k¦oÀ®
14
\½p-sS B-tcm-Kyw | Pq¬ 2018
XIÄ izmktImikw_
Ônbmb {]iv\§fmbncn
¡pw NneÀ¡v IqSpXÂ.
tcmK\n˨bw
càw, aq{Xw, sXmïbn
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apÅ {ihw, Xet¨mdnse
\ocmb skdnt{_m
kvss]\Â ^vfqbnUv
F¶nhbnÂ\n¶pw dnbÂ
ssSw t]mfnatdkv sNbn³
dnbm£³ (Real time PCR)
D]tbmKn¨v sshdkns\
BZy L«¯n Xs¶
thÀXncns¨Sp¯v tcmK
\nÀ®bw \S¯mw. \n]
sshdÊns\Xnsc icocw
DXv]mZn¸n¡p¶ IgM, IgG
{]Xn{Zhy§Ä AkpJw
]ptcmKan¡p¶ L«¯nÂ
Fssek ]cntim[\
bneqsS Xncn¨dnbm³
km[n¡pw. acWs¸«hcp
sS AhbhtImi§fnÂ
\ns¶Sp¡p¶ km¼nfpI
fn CayqtWm lntÌm
sIankv{Sn ]cntim[\
\S¯n tcmKw IrXyambn
\nÀ®bn¡mw. Xet¨mdn
s\ _m[n¨n«ptïm
F¶dnbm³ Fw BÀ sF
kvIm\pw s\©nse k¦o
À®XIÄ a\Ênem¡m³
FIvkv-td, Ft¡mImÀUn
tbm{Kmw XpS§nb ]cn
tim[\Ifpw Bhiyambn
hcmw.
NnInÕ
75 iXam\w hsc acW
\nc¡pÅ AkpJamWv
\n¸ sshdkv ]\n.
\nÝnXamb NnInÕ
(Specific treatment) CÃ F¶v
Xs¶ ]dbmw. ]e
sshd tcmK§Ä¡pw
sImSp¡p¶ BânsshdÂ
acp¶mb dn_hv-dn\v
(Ribavirin) acW\nc¡v 20
apXÂ 30% hsc Ipd¡m³
IgnhpÅXmsW¶p ate
jybn \S¯nb Hcp
\nco£W ]T\¯nÂ
Isï¯nbn«pïv.
Cu acp¶mWv Ct¸mÄ
NnInÕ¡mbn D]tbmKn
¡p¶Xv. FDI /WHO AwKo
Imc¯n\p thï IS¼
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`qcn]£w sshdÂ
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(Self limiting). sFknbphnÂ
shânteäÀ AS¡apÅ
D]IcW§fpsS klmb
t¯msS tcmKnsb A]IS
L«w XcWw sN¿m³
klmbn¨m acW\nc¡v
40 iXam\¯n Xmsg
Ipdbv¡m\mIpw. tIcf