My first Publication Overtime November 2019 Merged PDF | Page 7

NG F TIME With Extinction Rebellion growing into a global movement, the protests are proving controversial. We spoke to representative Luke Flegg to find out more Words Cameron Dudley E xtinction Rebellion, the revolution group against the climate crisis, has now gone global. With over 65 countries joining the protest and national arrests climbing well into the thousands, everyone seems to have an opinion, whether critical or supportive. To gain a better understanding of Extinction Rebellion we spoke with Luke Flegg, who is one of Extinction Rebellion UK’s founders and representatives in Brighton, as well as part of their strategy stewardship team. Flegg began by saying no matter what Extinction Rebellion does, the government isn’t making enough change. “We have tried so many different things from marching and demonstrations to E-petitions, and also on the more extreme end of the spectrum violent protests and smashing stuff up. The time has really come to say, let’s try something different. “There is a criminal government in action. It’s not talking to the populace about how big this emergency really is. We need our government to recognise we are in an emergency.” Flegg believes that government and education in the UK share the same naivety towards the environment. “I know that I have so many friends that have gone in with big visions and dreams for what education should be like and [they] get crushed by the most painful absurdly dysfunctional education system. I feel like our democratic system is similar in that way, in that it is so ‘short-term’ in toeing the party political line.” Flegg supports his point with his belief the worst has already begun by saying, “A lot of people don’t realise that about half of England’s produce comes from the global south. Every choice we make has some impact including a negative impact on people we don’t know. “I think it’s too late to avoid untold suffering which is already happening in much of the global south in Kenya and Cambodia. Disasters like droughts, floods and erratic climate changes tend to hit regional climates more than they hit the UK and USA, which is unfair because we are the countries with the most money and resources to protect ourselves.” However, he does congratulate The Guardian. “Media outlets like the Guardian have actually restructured their team so they have more expert journalists around climate crisis and have also changed some of their language from climate change to climate crisis.” Flegg also thanked Brighton and Hove City Council. “Having meetings with local councils to set up here a citizen assembly, I personally felt really excited by how not just cooperative but proactively enthusiastic some members of the council have been in Brighton.” Extinction Rebellion does suffer harsh criticism itself, but Flegg encourges doubters. “Some people love what we are doing and some people are critical and I just want to reach out to people on the fence or outside our bubble and say we are really up for conversation as long as you are interested in listening as you are speaking, that’s the only requirement. “It’s not a time to stand on the side and make remarks and be doing nothing, like our government.” are tiny pieces of plastic that are frequently used in many rinse-off cosmetic products such as face scrubs, shower gels and toothpastes. Their purpose is to exfoliate and deep clean, however they have many harmful effects on the environment and do more harm than good. Microbeads are not biodegradable, so they will not break down once they go down the drain. These microbeads are so tiny that they can easily enter animals, and therefore can enter the food chain. They can then store up in marine wildlife and block their digestive system. Many campaigns, such as Beat the Microbead, have protested for microbeads to be banned, and it worked since microbeads have been banned in the UK since 9 January 2018 and the Microbead-Free Waters Act of 2015 was introduced in the USA. Palm oil is an ingredient that is rapidly gaining popularity within the beauty industry and is used in many products that we use every day, such as shampoo, soap and lipstick, but it is very controversial because of the negative side effects growing oil palms has on the environment. The more palm oil is sought after, the higher deforestation rates increase. This also affects the population of orangutans, who spend most of their time up trees. Parts of rainforests are burned down to make room for oil palms to grow which negatively affects local people and the wildlife who need the rainforest to survive. This contributes to a lot of animals becoming endangered. The WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature) also reports that burning forests to create more space to grow oil palms emits high levels of carbon dioxide, which is ‘polluting the air and contributing to climate change’. However, oil palms also provide millions of people with jobs and the WWF states that it also helps ‘the GDP of emerging economies’ to grow. Furthermore, in comparison to other vegetable oils, the WWF reports that palm oil produces more oil per land area and also ‘supplies 35% of the world’s vegetable oil demand on just 10% of the land’. Therefore it doesn’t need as much land to produce a large amount compared to other vegetable oils. Therefore, the next time you use a face scrub with microbeads, or buy a plastic toothbrush, you may consider a more environmentally friendly alternative. The switch to a wooden toothbrush or shampoo bars isn’t a big one, however the benefits for the planet and the animals living on it are huge. 7