My first Publication ocbc_ar17_fullreport_english | Page 77

• the experience and expertise of senior members of the engagement team; • the audit plan agreed with the external auditor, the areas of audit focus and the external auditor’s approach to materiality; • the quality of reports and findings presented by the external auditor; • the external auditor’s presentation of its Audit Quality Framework and its confirmation of independence pursuant to its policies and processes for maintaining independence and objectivity; • the external auditor’s report to the Audit Committee on main findings on audit quality reviews of the Bank’s audit; • the key highlights or findings on the external auditor’s quality control systems by audit oversight bodies and, where relevant, the appropriate steps taken by the external auditor; and • feedback through an annual evaluation exercise from senior management across geographical regions to gather internal perceptions as to the knowledge, competence, independence, efficiency and effectiveness - as well as communications by and with - the external auditor. As part of its assurance process on the objectivity and independence of the external auditor, the Audit Committee has in place a policy that lists the non- audit services which may not be provided by external auditors and sets out the circumstances in which the external auditor may be permitted to undertake non-audit services. Permitted non-audit services exceeding S$250,000 require the approval of the Audit Committee before the auditor can be engaged. In addition, the Audit Committee reviews reports on non-audit services undertaken by the external auditor to satisfy itself as to the nature of non-audit services being provided and the fees incurred. The nature of the non-audit services provided during the financial year ended 31 December 2017 is shown in the Notes to the Financial Statements. To reinforce the Audit Committee’s effectiveness and enhance the quality of the audit, the Audit Committee meets regularly with the external auditor. The external auditor discusses its audit plan with the Audit Committee and presents its engagement teams and its audit fee proposals. It reports to the Audit Committee on audit focus areas, the support rendered by management, key audit findings, quantitative and qualitative aspects of financial statement disclosures, any unadjusted audit differences (or review differences in the case of a half-yearly or a quarterly review) and any other matters relevant to its engagement. Discussions may be held privately without the presence of management. The external auditor also discusses with the Audit Committee key changes to regulatory requirements and reporting as well as developments in accounting standards. In the review of the 2017 financial statements, the Audit Committee discussed with management the accounting principles applied and significant judgements affecting the financial statements. Matters raised by Group Audit and the external auditor in respect of risk management, accounting and internal controls over financial reporting were also reviewed. The following key audit matters highlighted in the Independent Auditors’ Report on pages 154 to 156 of the Annual Report were discussed with management and the external auditor: Impairment of loans and bills receivable The Audit Committee reviewed management’s computation and justification of portfolio allowances in accordance with approved methodology and guiding principles. The Committee also considered management’s assessment of specific allowances. The adequacy of specific allowances set aside for key loan accounts was also discussed with the external auditor. Additionally, the Audit Committee also considered the input from Group Audit’s independent assessment of the Group’s credit portfolio quality and credit risk management process. Valuation of financial instruments held at fair value The Audit Committee reviewed management’s valuation of financial instruments framework and their control, monitoring and issue escalation processes. In addition, the Committee reviewed both Group Audit’s and the external auditor‘s assessment of the controls over valuation which included independent verification of price and validation of valuation models. Valuation of insurance contract liabilities The Audit Committee reviewed the approach and methodology applied to the valuation of insurance contract liabilities of Great Eastern Holdings Ltd in their review of Great Eastern’s financial results together with the Group’s financial performance. In considering the valuation of insurance contract liabilities, the Committee considered the external auditor’s independent assessment of the valuation methodology and assumptions adopted by Great Eastern and its subsidiaries. Impairment of goodwill The Audit Committee reviewed management’s goodwill impairment testing methodology and results, including the appropriateness of the cash flow forecasts and discount rates used. The Committee also considered the external auditor’s assessment of the methodology and testing results. The Audit Committee believes that the financial statements are fairly presented in conformity with the relevant Singapore Financial Reporting Standards in all material aspects, based on its review and discussions with management and the external auditors. Where appropriate, the Audit Committee has adopted relevant best practices set out in the Guidebook for Audit Committees in Singapore. PRINCIPLE 13: INTERNAL AUDIT The Audit Committee approves the terms of reference of internal audit (Group Audit) and reviews the adequacy and effectiveness of the internal audit function, at least annually. In line with BUILDING ON OUR CORPORATE STRATEGY FOR SUSTAINABLE GROWTH 75