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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 15. REVENUE RESERVES GROUP 2017 $’000 Unappropriated profit (Note 12) General reserves Cash flow hedge reserves Currency translation reserves At 31 December 15.1 BANK 2016 $’000 2017 $’000 2016 $’000 23,017,298 1,340,812 (76) (1,465,927) 22,892,107 20,259,830 1,331,175 – (917,576) 20,673,429 11,856,185 1,383,127 – (222,337) 13,016,975 11,330,145 1,381,210 – (149,145) 12,562,210 1,331,175 – 173 5,894 3,570 1,340,812 1,328,862 – – 5,630 (3,317) 1,331,175 1,381,210 – – 5,894 (3,977) 1,383,127 1,114,562 264,335 – 5,630 (3,317) 1,381,210 GENERAL RESERVES At 1 January Arising from merger of subsidiaries Transactions with non-controlling interests DSP reserve from dividends on unvested shares Transfer from/(to) unappropriated profits (Note 12) At 31 December The general reserves have not been earmarked for any specific purpose, and include merger reserves arising from common control transactions, as well as dividends on unvested shares under the DSP. 15.2 CASH FLOW HEDGE RESERVES The cash flow hedge reserves comprise the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of hedging instruments used in cash flow hedges pending subsequent recognition of the hedged cash flow. The cash flow hedges principally consist of interest rate contracts that are used to hedge against the variability in cash flows of certain floating rate liabilities. 15.3 CURRENCY TRANSLATION RESERVES GROUP 2017 $’000 At 1 January Movements for the year Effective portion of hedge At 31 December (917,576) (1,015,091) 466,740 (1,465,927) BANK 2016 $’000 (997,822) 138,361 (58,115) (917,576) 2017 $’000 (149,145) (74,419) 1,227 (222,337) 2016 $’000 (161,658) 5,639 6,874 (149,145) Currency translation reserves comprise exchange differences arising from the translation of the net assets of foreign operations and the effective portion of the hedge on exposure in foreign operations. Refer to Note 39.3 Currency risk – Structural foreign exchange risk for management of structural foreign exchange risk. 16. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS GROUP Note Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries Preference shares issued by a subsidiary OCBC Capital Corporation (2008) Total non-controlling interests (a) 2017 $’000 2016 $’000 1,267,728 1,134,940 1,500,000 2,767,728 1,500,000 2,634,940 (a) OCBC Capital Corporation (2008) (“OCC2008”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank, issued the $1.5 billion non-cumulative non- convertible guaranteed preference shares on 27 August 2008. The proceeds are on-lent to the Bank in exchange for a note issued by the Bank [Note 21.1(e)], which guarantees on a subordinated basis, all payment obligations in respect of the preference shares. The preference shares are redeemable in whole at the option of OCC2008 on 20 September 2018 and each dividend payment date thereafter. Dividends, which are subject to declaration by the Board of Directors of OCC2008, are payable semi-annually on 20 March and 20 September each year at 5.10% per annum up to 20 September 2018, and thereafter quarterly on 20 March, 20 June, 20 September and 20 December each year at a floating rate per annum equal to the 3-month Singapore Swap Offer Rate plus 2.50% if the redemption option is not exercised. The preference shares qualify as Additional Tier 1 capital for the Group. 188 OCBC ANNUAL REPORT 2017