My first Publication ocbc_ar17_fullreport_english | Page 175

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.16 INSURANCE CONTRACTS (continued) The table below provides the key underlying assumptions used for valuation of life insurance contract liabilities. Valuation method (1) Singapore Malaysia Gross premium valuation Gross premium valuation For Participating Fund, the method that produces the higher reserves of: For Participating Fund, the method that produces the higher reserves of: (i) Total assets backing policy benefits; (i) Guaranteed and non-guaranteed cash flows discounted at the appropriate rate of return reflecting the strategic asset allocation; and (ii) Guaranteed and non-guaranteed cash flows discounted at the appropriate rate of return reflecting the strategic asset allocation; and (iii) Guaranteed cash flows discounted using the interest rate outlined under (i) below. Interest rate (1) (i) Singapore Government Securities (“SGS”) zero coupon spot yields for cash flows up to year 15, an interpolation of the 15-year Singapore Government Securities zero coupon spot yield and the Long Term Risk Free Discount Rate (“LTRFDR”) for cash flows between 15 and 20 years, and the LTRFDR for cash flows year 20 and after. (ii) For Universal Life policies denominated in US Dollar: a) Observable market yields of US Treasury Yield Curve Rates for cash flows up to year 30; b) U  ltimate forward rate (“UFR”) of 3.5% applicable for cash flows beyond 60 years; and c) E  xtrapolated yields in between. (ii) Guaranteed cash flows discounted using Malaysia Government Securities (“MGS”) zero coupon spot yields (as outlined below). Malaysia Government Securities yields determined based on the following: (i) For cash flows with duration less than 15 years, Malaysia Government Securities zero coupon spot yields of matching duration. (ii) For cash flows with duration 15 years or more, Malaysia Government Securities zero coupon spot yields of 15 years to maturity. Data source: Bond Pricing Agency Malaysia Data source: MAS website and Bloomberg Mortality, Disability, Dread disease, Expenses, Lapse and surrenders (1) (1) Participating Fund: Participating Fund: (i) Best estimates for Gross Premium Valuation method (ii); (i) Best estimates for Gross Premium Valuation method (i); (ii) Best estimates plus provision for adverse deviation (“PAD”) for Gross Premium Valuation method (iii). (ii) Best estimates plus provision for risk of adverse deviation (“PRAD”) for Gross Premium Valuation method (ii). Non-Participating and Non-Unit reserves of Investment-linked Fund: Non-participating and Non-unit reserves of Investment-linked Fund: Best estimates plus provision for adverse deviation (“PAD”). Best estimates plus provision for risk of adverse deviation (“PRAD”). Data source: Internal experience studies Data source: Internal experience studies Refer to Note 2.24 on Critical accounting estimates and judgements. BUILDING ON OUR CORPORATE STRATEGY FOR SUSTAINABLE GROWTH 173