My first Publication Arup_BuildingDesign2020_v2 | Page 12

Kaggle is a predictive modelling and analytics platform, allowing companies and individuals to host “modelling competitions”, submitting project datasets for competitive crowd-sourced analysis; winning analyses become the perpetual intellectual property of the competition host. Competitive crowdsourcing allows a vastly broader number of approaches to be applied to modelling and analysis tasks, leveraging the collective brainpower of Kaggle’s 200,000 member data scientists. Kaggle competitions have resulted in significant advancements in HIV research, traffic forecasting and game theory; the implications for the AEC industry of this sort of crowdsourcing are enormous. In addition to promoting thinking “outside the box”, competitive modelling invites project solutions from subject area experts and local specialists inaccessible through traditional team-building methods. Location / Business: San Francisco, CA. Kaggle for commercial use. Salesforce’s all-day “Build Your Own Dream Team” recruiting event was designed to identify top-performing self-selected teams rather than single job candidates, betting on collaboration over individual experience. This unique approach to corporate recruitment emphasises the value of agile, creative team-based solution finding when combined with traditional foundational training and deep professional skillsets. The generative capabilities of a smoothly functioning team, and the attendant cross- pollenisation across specialisms and interests, can be a powerful asset in the near future of the building design landscape. Location / Business: Portland, OR. Salesforce for internal use. Talent Retention development of future senior leaders for the duration of their professional career. Specification of talent is evolving alongside new paradigms for performance measurement; mechanisms such as value-driven design put a heightened emphasis on product rather than process, potentially altering the mix of working styles involved in successful design projects. Design firms are redefining their expectations and processes for talent retention, as an industry-wide shift towards project-based talent curation continues. As individual designers’ skillsets become more specialised and career- long institutional allegiance becomes rarer, an opportunity space arises in the AEC industry for the rapid assembly of purpose-built teams. Advocating for diversity among incoming talent will ensure that future building design teams possess the breadth of experience necessary to engage the broadest possible range of clients; with regard to outgoing talent, alumni networks have become increasingly relevant for maximizing value of departed employees. Team-Based Hires Advancements in cloud-based file storage and real-time communications technologies make it easier than ever for personnel with complementary skills and personalities to form highly functional teams regardless of disciplinary or geographic separation. Companies are leveraging these abilities with the adoption of team-based hiring, a process where staff are either acquired as a team or identified as a potential team via group interviews and activities designed to assess group cohesion. Team-based hiring is particularly relevant for the AEC industry, due to the intensively collaborative nature of our work. 12 Case Study: Self-Selected Teams Case Study: Competiton-Sourced Talent Value-Driven Design Design processes that foreground performance, rather than the mechanisms for achieving said performance, are increasingly commonplace within the AEC industry. Value- driven design of this sort encourages firms to both explore progressive team-building and recruitment processes and incorporate both talent and design solutions from historically unrelated industries. Building Design 2020 13