My first Magazine | Page 61

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Questions
WHO IS THE FACIAL SPECIALIST? HYALURONIC ACID FILLERS: OPTIMISATION OF AESTHETIC DENTISTRY AND PATIENT LOYALTY
9. Landau M, Fagien S. Science of hyaluronic acid beyond filling: fibroblasts and their response to the extracellular matrix. Plast Reconstr Surg 2015; 136( 5Suppl): 188-195. 10. Balazs EA, Denlinger JL. Clinical uses of hyaluronan. Ciba Foundation Symposium 1989; 143:265-275. 11. Gold MH. Use of hyaluronic acid fillers for the treatment of the aging face. Clinical Interventions in Aging 2007; 2( 3): 369-376. 12. Funt D, Pavicic T. Dermal fillers in aesthetics: an overview of adverse events and treatment approaches. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 2013; 6:295 – 316. 13. American Academy of Facial Esthetics. Dentists doing Botox? It’ s about time! [ Internet ]. 2014 [ updated 2014 Jul 14; cited 2016 Aug 7 ]. Available from: https:// www. facialesthetics. org / blog / dentists-botox-time. 14. Costa E, Di Gioia M. Analisi facciale. In: Costa E, editor. Estetica dei tessuti orali e periorali in odontoiatria. Parma, Italy: Acta Medica Edizioni; 2014. 15. Yarbus AL. Eye movements and vision. New York, NY: Springer Science + Business Media; 1967. 16. Beagley J, Gibson IM. Changes in skin condition in relation to degree of exposure to ultraviolet light. Perth: School of Biology, Western Australian Institute of Technology, 1980. 17. Hatzis J. The wrinkle and its measurement- a skin surface profilometric method. Micron 2004; 35( 3): 201-219. 18. Glogau RG. Aesthetic and anatomic analysis of the aging skin. Semin Cutan Med Surg 1996,15( 3): 134-138.
Aldo ZUPI
MD, DDS, Msci, PhD Libera Università Internazionale del Benessere, Rome, Italy

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Maxillofacial surgeon with expertise in oral surgery and facial aesthetic medicine. For about three decades, he has worked as consultant and teacher for universities, hospitals, companies, and practitioners in Europe and United States. He works closely with dental and cosmetic manufacturers as a clinical researcher in developing new products and techniques. He is the author of more than one hundred scientific publications in national and international peer-reviewed journals. Graduated with honours in Medicine and Surgery; Specialist in Maxillofacial Surgery; awarded a PhD in Orbit and Maxillofacial Pathology at the“ Federico II” University( Naples, Italy) and at the“ Thomas Jefferson” University( Philadelphia, PA); Master in Forensic Odontology( Florence, Italy); Master in Perioral Tissues Aesthetic( Verona, Italy). For the last years, his interest has been lying in facial rejuvenation and oral regenerative surgery.

Questions

The most used dermal filler is:
qa. collagen; qb. hyaluronic acid; qc. polylactic acid; qd. calcium hydroxylapatite.
Facial filler are usually injected in:
qa. subcutaneous fat; qb. keratinized layer of the skin; qc. facial muscles; qd. dermis.
The classification of Glogau permits a clinical assessment of:
qa. wrinkles; qb. facial muscles activity; qc. type of skin; qd. skin fototype.
The facial soft tissue examination is correctly performed in:
qa. frontal view; qb. lateral view; qc. frontal and lateral view; qd. frontal, oblique, and lateral view.

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