My first Magazine Sky & Telescope - 04.2019 | Seite 64

S&T Test Report Sony α7 III with Bright Monitoring ON Nikon D750 with Exposure Preview ON Canon 6D MkII with Exposure Simulation ON p In images of the same scene off their rear LCD screens, Sony’s Bright Monitoring mode provides live views of the Milky Way, far exceeding the image detail provided by the Nikon D750 or Canon 6D MkII when in Live View, even with their respective Exposure Preview or Simulation modes turned on. 62 In addition, the α7 III can magnify a star up to 11.7× for critical focusing, making it easy to nail focus with lenses or when used on a telescope. noisy than what my Canon 6D, 6D MkII, and Nikon D750 can achieve. An example video is on my Vimeo channel at https://is.gd/aurora_test . Movie Mode Battery Life One of the plus points of mirrorless cameras is that they are, by design, also movie cameras, relaying a live movie from the sensor to the preview screens at all times. There’s no need to lock up a mirror to enter a special “movie mode.” As with most mirrorless cameras, the α7 III offers UltraHD video (3,820 x 2,160 pixels, often called 4K), record- ing internally to a fast SD card, or to an external recorder via its HDMI port. Apart from total solar eclipses, you might think 4K movies would have little value for astrophotography. But for me, this capability was one of the main attractions of the α7 III — for aurorae. The α7 III can shoot 4K movies at 24 frames per second using a down- sampled stream from the full area of the sensor (unlike some cameras that crop the frame by up to 1.7× when shooting 4K). That means I can use the same fast wide-angle lenses I use for still images and not lose any of their wide field of view essential for aurorae. What’s more, the Sony can shoot 4K movies with “dragged” shutter speeds as slow as ¼-second, allowing more exposure time for each movie frame. This makes it possible to shoot real-time movies of aurorae at ISO speeds from 6400 to 25,600. Even at ISO 25,600 videos look acceptably clean and are much less One drawback of mirrorless cameras had been their short battery life, due to their constant use of power-hungry “live view” at all times. This was needed to feed a preview image from the sensor to either the rear LCD screen or EVF. In contrast to earlier models of mir- rorless cameras that required several batteries to get through a night of shooting, I found the Sony α7 III about A PR I L 2 019 • SK Y & TELESCOPE p Sony’s superb Bright Monitoring option is extremely well hidden: It can be accessed only by assigning it to one of the camera’s physical Custom C buttons using the Custom Key then Display/Auto Review2 menus. as good on battery life as any of my DSLRs. One battery proved sufficient for 2 to 4 hours of time-lapse or deep-sky shooting. However, when a long shoot is underway, turning off the rear screen and EVF as well as WiFi and Bluetooth functions helps minimize power draw. Deep-Sky Imaging Capturing deep-sky objects through a telescope using exposures of several minutes is the most demanding task we can throw at any camera, DSLR or mirrorless. To use the latter, the first task is to physically attach the camera body to the telescope. Like all Sony mirrorless cameras, the α7 III uses Sony’s E-mount standard. While traditional T-rings are available for the E-mount, mating a mirrorless camera body directly to some telescopes might require additional spacers. The field-flattener lenses required by many telescopes are often designed to provide the best correction using the flange distance of DSLR cameras, which is about 42 mm for Canons. With Sony mirrorless cameras the flange distance is only 18 mm. For my testing I used a Metabones adapter, one of many available that allows me to attach my Canon lenses to the Sony. It also works to attach the Sony to any of my telescope-to-camera adapters equipped with Canon T-rings, placing the Sony’s sensor at the correct distance from the field flattener. Control Options Being popular for time-lapse photogra-