My first Magazine Sky & Telescope - 03.2019 | Page 8

FROM OUR READERS Animated Almanac I’ve built a device I call the SkyClock that animates S&T’s Skygazer’s Almanac by pointing to sky events identifi ed on the Almanac in real time. The Almanac is mounted on a vertical cylinder that rotates once a day, driven by a stepper motor. A vertical screw connected to the cylinder with friction plates moves a pointer downward one day on the date scale per revolution of the cylinder. Thus, in one year the pointer moves down the Almanac from top to bottom. It uses an inexpensive 5-volt stepper motor driven by a circuit board pro- grammed with appropriate time delays between steps. The link between the rotating cylinder and the screw that moves the pointer downward consists of two spring-loaded plywood disks that supply a constant contact pressure. The ratio of their diameters provides the required rotation rate of the screw. The SkyClock isn’t intended to generate new information not already on the Almanac, but it’s a real-time clock that’s fun to watch and gives a visual sense of time and the events unfolding in the sky. The device gives a particularly interesting visual representation of the rising and setting times of the Sun and how the day and night times change throughout the year. There is, of course, an inherent irony in this project: It takes a sophisticated computer-generated map based on physics and complex astronomical calculations and turns the information back into an 18th-century analog device! Bernd Enders • San Rafael, California t Bernd Enders’s SkyClock updates the display on the Skygazer’s Almanac on a daily basis. It was with great sadness that I read of Sue French’s retirement from her Deep-Sky Wonders column (S&T: Dec. 2018, p. 4). As someone who also writes — in my case a far more modest little astronomy column in the local news- paper — it’s easy to feel a strange sense of not knowing if anyone is actually reading it. It’s not a “live performance” where the audience claps at the end. As this curtain closes let me assure you, Sue, of the applause from all of us. Your writing has inspired wonder, and your sense of joy has been spread far and wide. For me, and probably most, the guides you have provided are read and then re-read again and again as each view of the sky moves into place. You may not be writing any more col- umns, but Deep-Sky Wonders will live on as a timeless resource for observing the universe around us. William Maxwell Camano Island, Washington I have just sat down to read this month’s magazine, and I must say that the Spec- 6 M A RCH 2 019 • SK Y & TELESCOPE trum editorial was moving. Sue French’s columns back in the early 2000s were very important to me as I re-entered the world of astronomical observing after a hiatus of 30-plus years. Amateur astronomy had changed so much from the late 1960s and early ’70s. Living in northern New Jersey, I had almost despaired of what I could do with the small equipment I could afford. Sue’s columns saved the day for me. She was the perfect instructor, always knowledgeable and encouraging. Her writing style encouraged me with a “you can do this” style of enthusiasm. It was an enthusiasm that also carried over in her public speaking, as when I heard her talks at NEAF. I enjoyed her monthly columns and the published collections as well. It was her works that made me feel comfortable once again in this hobby. So, thanks so much, Sue. It has been a pleasure reading your columns. Enjoy your retirement, and may it be fi lled with clear skies. Dale Patterson Washington, New Jersey Home Sweet Hole Michael Poll’s letter (S&T: Dec. 2018, p. 6) describes Tswaing Meteor Crater in South Africa, which “must be one of the more easily accessed impact craters!” In Quebec, I actually live in one. About 30,000 people live in the Char- levoix crater, in some 11 small towns and villages. The crater is referenced in the RASC’s Observer’s Handbook 2019 on page 261. It’s a 54-km semicircular crater, the missing half being buried under the St. Lawrence River and the Appalachian tectonic plate. Hugues Lacombe Baie-Saint-Paul, Quebec An Amazing Revelation NGC 1514 in Taurus is sometimes called the “Crystal Ball Nebula,” but I think the name “Herschel’s Revelation” is far more signifi cant. This is the object that convinced Sir William that nebulae are real and not, as was the belief then, just masses of unresolved stars. His pro- found insight came at seeing the clear separation of the surrounding nebula from the obvious central star. It was yet A Deep-Sky Goodbye