My first Magazine Sky & Telescope - 03.2019 | Page 70

ASTRONOMER’S WORKBENCH by Jerry Oltion Brent’s Light Bucket You can make a telescope out of practically anything. I’M A BIG PROPONENT of what I call “found object engineering.” There’s a special kind of delight in creating some- thing with stuff that’s been cluttering up your shop for years, or in going to the hardware store and wandering the aisles in search of the perfect gadget that can be repurposed for your project. Washington ATM Brent Burton has taken that concept to a perhaps ridicu- lous extreme, building a telescope out of a 5-gallon bucket, two 1-gallon buck- ets, two soft drink cups, some plumbing fixtures, and bungee cords. We last saw Brent’s handiwork in our May 2017 issue, when I wrote about the beautiful wood-inlaid telescope and hand-carved accessory tray he built. This project occupies the opposite end of the refinement spectrum, but it conveys a certain beauty all its own: the beauty of a project that’s simple, inexpensive, functional, and unconventional. Why did Brent build such a crazy telescope? Besides the obvious desire to build a “light bucket,” he says, “I was always intrigued by small, portable scopes. Like most people, however, I didn’t have the money to go out and custom machine individual parts to build my own, so I decided to improvise and build one using cheap building materials that I could source from the local hardware store.” Well, that plus Olive Garden for the drink cups and his u Left: Everything nestles inside the outer bucket. Right: The scope parts laid out for as- sembly show how simple a telescope can be. 68 M A RCH 2 019 • SK Y & TELESCOPE own garage for the outer bucket. For the optics, he cannibalized a 4½-inch Orion StarBlast tabletop scope that he picked up secondhand. He kept the primary, secondary, and spider assembly from the StarBlast and made everything else himself. The OTA is two 1-gallon buckets with their open ends held together with bungee cords. Brent cut the bottom out of one to make the front opening and mounted the primary mirror cell in the bottom of the other. The mirror cell is just a circle of medium-density fiber- board held together with thumbscrews and small springs for collimation. The helical focuser is made from a toilet valve. The altitude bearings really make this scope. They’re just plastic cups from an Olive Garden res- taurant with plastic rein- forcing disks on the outer ends. The threaded rod that attaches them to the OTA goes through the plastic disks, the bottom of the cups, and the lid on the top that came with the cups. I suspected that the cups had to be filled with plaster or something to keep them from collapsing, but Brent says that wasn’t neces- sary. He did have to be careful with the tension on the bungees that go over the cups and provide friction in the altitude direction, but he was able to find a sweet spot that gave him the proper stiffness of motion and didn’t crush the cups. The lid of the big bucket becomes the ground board, with hex-bolt heads against the bottom of the “rocker bucket” providing the right amount of friction in azimuth. Brent had to cut a flap in the side of the outer bucket for the rear of the OTA to clear when aimed at the horizon. He hinged the flap so t Brent Burton holds what might be the world’s most portable “light bucket.”