My first Magazine Sky & Telescope - 02.2019 | Page 59

BOOK REVIEW by David Dickinson Into the Future URANUS, NEPTUNE, PLUTO: A Longer View Guy Ottewell Universal Workshop, 2018 73 pages, ISBN 978-0-934546-75-1 $19.95, softcover. IT’S FASCINATING TO CONSIDER what happens in our sky over the long term. I recently encountered just such a farsighted celestial outlook in Guy Ottewell’s new book, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto: A Longer View, published by Ottewell’s own Universal Workshop. Well-known in the astronomical com- munity as the creator of the annual Astronomical Calendar, which ran from 1974 to 2016, Ottewell lends a unique artistic eye to his astronomical views of the near and far future. Uranus, Neptune, Pluto looks at the outermost planetary bodies of our solar system, discussing where they’ve been, what they’ve traversed since they were discovered, and where they’re headed, complete with orbital resonances, con- junctions, and peculiarities. Ottewell accompanies his astronomical perspec- tives with unique star charts showing the orbits and paths of the outer planets with a look familiar to longtime readers of his Astronomical Calendar. Ottewell presents an excellent consideration of the future of our solar system’s outer worlds. It’s sobering to think, for example, that Neptune has journeyed around the ecliptic only once since its discovery in 1846, complet- ing one 165-year orbit only recently (in 2011) to return to its original discovery point in Capricornus near its border with Aquarius. And remote Pluto has only moved from Gemini, where Clyde Tombaugh discovered it in 1930, to its present position in the star-rich fields of Sagittarius. Strip charts created by the author show the celestial paths of the outer planets through the coming decades, and their future course through the constellations. There’s an especially interesting discussion on the motions of the moons of the outer planets over the coming years and how to view them from the Earth. Ottewell also describes the sky as viewed from each of the plan- ets (for example, one pole star for Pluto is currently naked-eye Epsilon Aquarii). Another fun fact from the book: The first transit of a Uranian moon (Ariel) was captured by the Hubble Space Tele- scope on July 26, 2006. So much for the almost present tense: Ottewell also follows the strange worlds of the far solar system into the distant future. He notes the peculiar circumstances of the 1993 conjunction of Uranus and Neptune, and that one planet laps the other in their journeys around the Sun in just a little less than once every 172 years. Perhaps Uranus will actually occult (pass in front of) Neptune many years from now. Both are small targets, though, with Uranus presenting a 4″-disk near opposition, and Neptune an even smaller one at 2.4″ across. Seeing this event would be a true observing victory. This got me thinking, so I ran some simulations in Occult 4.2 and Stellar- ium. I discovered no true occultations of Neptune by Uranus between now and AD 10,000. The nearest runner-up will be a close 27″ conjunction on Novem- ber 2, 4567 (mark your calendars). Let’s see, by then I’ll be . . . The fi rst edition of the book contains a very few grammatical errors, but they Ottewell presents an excellent consideration of the future of our solar system’s outer worlds. were addressed by Ottewell in subse- quent printings. And I was surprised that no “eye candy” images of Pluto courtesy of NASA’s New Horizons fl yby in 2015 were included in the book. Uranus, Neptune, Pluto: A Longer View is a great volume for observers of the outer planets. If you read and loved Ottewell’s Astronomical Calendar, consider this compendium a deeper dive into these fascinating worlds. On his website ( universalworkshop.com/blog ), Ottewell mentions the possibility of a similar book for the planet Venus; that’s something to look forward to. Now, we just need to perfect time travel, so we can follow all these curious planetary events into the future. ¢ DAVID DICKINSON is a freelance sci- ence writer, high school science teacher, retired enlisted U.S. Air Force veteran, and avid stargazer. He also writes sci- ence fi ction in his spare time, and he shares the universe and more on his own website, astroguyz.com. He, with Frasier Cain, is author of The Universe Today Ultimate Guide to Viewing the Cosmos. He currently resides with his wife, Myscha, in the Tampa Bay area. sk yandtele scope.com • FE B RUA RY 2 019 57