Multi-Unit Franchisee Magazine Issue II, 2015 | Page 48

MULTI-BRAND 50 At age 30, Ghai may only have five years under his belt as a franchisee, but the hands-on operator is a veteran of the restaurant industry. His father became a Burger King franchisee in 1999, just four years after immigrating with his family to the United States from India. Ghai manned the counter of his father’s restaurant before he could drive and worked his way through San Jose State University as a restaurant manager. In 2007, the college graduate honed his skills as a district manager, operating five Burger King restaurants. These days, Ghai oversees operations of the company, which made its mark by buying and successfully reimaging the Burger King brand and, more recently, constructing and acquiring high-quality Taco Bell sites. The company also owns a portfolio of gas and convenience stores that are co-branded with their restaurants. “This is a family business, and it is a large family business at that. We are food people in the food industry.” This “power pumper” segment of the company, operated by a business partner, offers a triple-branded experience that is a “machine of business,” he says. Looking ahead, Ghai is focused on expanding the Taco Bell and Burger King brands and solidifying the company’s fu- ture in the fast casual business. With fewer than 200 Corner Bakery Cafes nationwide, the brand has plenty of “white space” that Ghai views as growth opportunities. “A lot of people in this business don’t understand that growth requires change,” he says. “Organizational change is really what has helped us get to the level we are today.” Along with his father and mother, Ghai’s new wife Gurbir and many extended family members work for Ghai Management Services. The family’s strong ties have created a solid foundation to build a business that’s in it for the long haul. “We are not a private equity group or backed by a bunch of investors,” says Ghai. “This is our hard-earned money that we are investing into our own business. This is a family business, and it is a large family business at that. We are food people in the food industry.” BOTTOM LINE Annual revenue: $70 million. 2015 goals: $81 million. Growth meter: How do you measure your growth? We review our growth on an annual basis. We consider four issues: 1) how we did with new acquisitions and development; 2) reimaging or the status of our restaurants’ image—we want to be more than 50 percent reimaged at any given time as a brand; 3) same-store sales growth; and 4) P&L across the board. Vision meter: Where do you want to be in 5 years? 100 restaurants, heavily developed in Corner Bakery, acquiring more Taco Bell restaurants, and building and acquiring more Burger King units. 10 years? 150 to 200 restaurants. Are you experiencing economic growth in your markets? Absolutely. 2014 was a great year economically for our brands. We experienced growth on every level. How do changes in the economy affect the way you do business? If the economy is scaling back we get in there ourselves and help our restaurants adjust. If sales are negative that means we need to change economically. When the economy is not doing well we have been able to grow by acquiring real estate and businesses at a lower cost. And at some point food inflation is also a big part of our industry. Beef is a big part of Taco Bell and Burger King, and the rising cost of beef has made it difficult for us to make money year over year. Just as with sales, you have to adjust. We use that to our advantage by growing our scale. The best way to counteract a shrinking economy or lower profitability is to increase our scale. We have leveraged that to our advantage over the last couple of years. How do you forecast for your business? We usually rely on our brand to provide sales growth information and use commodity outlooks and economic outlooks from our lenders to give us insight on how the economic environment is going to change. What are the best sources for capital expansion? We have a lot 46 of really good lenders on our side. We work closely with GE Capital, Franchise Finance and we also recently started working with City National Bank. We work with a lot of small local banks looking to invest in the restaurant business. We also leverage a lot of government programs as well. The EB-5 Immigrant Investor program allows people from countries like India, China, and Brazil to obtain permanent resident status by creating jobs here. It is a great program where someone lends you money for a 5-year period and you pay them back and create jobs. Experience with private equity, local banks, national banks, other institutions? See above. There are a lot of sources of capital out there. It is all of our skin in the game. We don’t have a private equity group backing us, it is all of our hard-earned money. If a lender is approving us, they are approving us personally. How are you handling rising employee costs (payroll, minimum wage, healthcare, etc.)? We feel that it is a product of economic change. I’m not saying we should go out and raise minimum wage drastically. It is true that California has a cost of living that is higher than the rest of the country and parts of the Bay Area are difficult to do business in, but the consumer has to understand that these are costs that are going to be passed on to them as well. We don’t feel that Obamacare may be the best plan for healthcare, but as a company we believe healthcare is something to which everyone is entitled. We are working around it. We evaluate every situation differently and accept that profitability may go down on a certain level and require us to scale up as an organization. There are ways to deal with it, other than to just raise prices. How do you reward/recognize top-performing employees? The best way to recognize people is to monetize a reward. We offer bonus programs, based on operations metrics. We give out awards at a ceremony once a year to our top performers. Recognition is a big part of our organization. What kind of exit strategy do you have in place? We don’t have an exit strategy. We aren’t looking to sell our restaurants in the next 5 to 10 years—I am looking to do this long term. All the decisi ons we make are based on wanting longevity. MULTI-UNIT FRANCHISEE IS S UE II, 2015 muf2_c_ghai(40,42,44,46).indd 46 3/16/15 12:47 PM