Motorcycle Explorer June 2015 Issue 6 | Page 70

Carrowkeel is a Neolithic passage tomb cemetery, its name: An Cheathrú Chaol means 'the Narrow Quarter'. Radiocarbon dating places the tombs at 5400 and 5100 years old (3400 to 3100 BC), so that they predate the Pyramids on Egypt's Giza plateau by 500-800 years. An Cheathrú Chaol is one of the ‘big four’ passage tomb cemeteries in Ireland, set on high ground above Lough Arrow, the tombs seem to be oriented towards the area of Cuil Irra, Knocknarea and Carrowmore. There are fourteen passage tombs in Carrowkeel, some of which can be entered by crawling through a narrow passage. Six more passage tombs are located close by in the Keshcorran complex. Close to Lough Arrow and just north of Carrowkeel is another, apparently related, giant passage tomb, Heapstown Cairn. This is part of the legendary Maighe Tuireadh site of battles between the Tuatha Dé Danann, the ancient gods of Ireland, and the Fomorians, demonic, semi-divine giants and Fir Bolg: The Fir Bolg were soon to be dispossessed by new invaders, the Tuatha Dé Danann, ‘Peoples of the Goddess Dana’, who landed on the Feast of Beltine, and defeated the Fir Bolg in the First Battle of Mag Tured….Having conquered the Fir Bolg the Tuatha Dé Danann soon came into conflict with the Fomorians, to whom they were opposed in the Second Battle of Mag Tured. This battle, which is the subject of a long epic tale, is one of the dominant episodes of Irish mythology.” (Sjoestedt, 1949, 6 – 8). View up to the cairns and tombs of Carrowkeel (Author)