MOSAIC Spring 2018 | Page 7

have squashed the influence of their normal fertile hormones. Chemical con- traceptives work by putting a woman in a state of pseudo pregnancy. Researchers who invented the chemical contracep- tives realized that they could “deceive” a woman’s body into “thinking” that preg- nancy had begun by giving it synthetic forms of the hormones that are present when a woman is pregnant. One problem is that women respond to men differently when they are pregnant, or using a chemi- cal contraceptive. And men respond to women differ- ently. Men produce more testosterone when they are around women who are having fertile cycles. One study showed that males who were in the presence of fe- male fertile hormones found the pictures of ordinary women more attractive than pictures of super models. How strange that women are deliberately repressing their most natural means of attracting male attention. Chemical contraceptives also reduce the amount of testosterone that a fe- male produces—and for females, as well as males, testosterone is the source of contraceptives also have a lethal effect on some elements of the larger environment; they have been shown to destroy the fertil- ity of some groups of fish, for instance. NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING AND ITS BENEFITS Spouses who truly appreciate the gift of fertility understand that when they are not prepared to accept the gift of a child, for just reasons, they should ab- stain from sex when a pregnancy is pos- sible; that is, they use a method of natural family planning (NFP). Many studies and testimonies affirm the benefits of using NFP, even the benefits of what is difficult about abstaining. Wives feel more trea- sured and revered by their husbands, who would not subject them to the dangers of contraceptives. Males appreciate the es- teem earned from their wives and benefit from greater self-esteem. Couples invariably speak of an im- provement in communication that comes with the use of NFP and better communi- cation always strengthens marriages. The biggest selling point for NFP is that NFP couples almost never divorce. Young peo- been taught the Church’s teaching, isn’t it more likely that they have been formed more by the culture that surrounds them than by their Church? One of the first to articulate the principle that the recep- tivity of the faithful to a teaching—those who practice the faith—is an indicator of the truth of a teaching was John Henry Newman. Yet he promoted the practice of consulting the sensus fidelium in respect to an undecided doctrine, not one the Church has constantly taught. Would Catholics accept the Church’s teaching on contraception if they were taught it? We have some evidence a size- able portion might. A recent study, “What Catholic Women Think About Faith, Conscience, and Contraception” (see whatcatholicwomenthink.com), has shown that thirty-seven percent of women aged eighteen to thirty-four who attend Mass weekly and have been to confession within the past year completely accept the Church’s teaching on family planning. Somewhere, somehow, those women have been exposed to the Church’s teaching and have found that it is compatible with their faith and enriches their lives. “I AM WILLING TO BRING ABOUT ANOTHER YOU; I AM WILLING TO SPEND THE WHOLE OF MY LIFE WITH YOU.” sexual desire. Thus, women on chemical contraceptives find their sexual desire is reduced; and possibly, when they come off chemical contraceptives, it may never return to the level it reached before they began using such contraceptives. So, we see that women are choosing their mates, not under the influence of their own more reliable fertile hormones but on alien synthetic hormones. When they come off the chemical contracep- tives, they may find that they have a higher sex drive, but that they may not be much interested in the man they are with! Contraceptives obviously have a nega- tive effect on the delicate ecological system of a woman’s fertility. The estrogens in ple hate divorce; they desperately want their marriages to last. Refraining from sexual intercourse before marriage and using NFP within marriage are two of the best ways to “divorce-proof” a marriage. CATHOLICS DESERVE TO BE TAUGHT HUMANAE VITAE Some have argued that since ninety- eight percent of Catholics (who have been sexually active) have used contracep- tion (according to statistics in the US), the sense of the faithful (the sensus fide- lium) is the use of contraception is not in- compatible with the Christian faith. That seems to be the position of the bishops of Germany. But if Catholics have never Cardinal Caffarra of Bologna has force- fully said Catholics deserve to be exposed to a robust defense of the Church’s teach- ing on sexuality. It would certainly help stem the tide of human misery caused by sexual confusion if the Vatican would urge bishops, pastors, theologians, and laypeople to embrace Humanae Vitae. Dr. Janet E. Smith is a professor of moral theol- ogy and the Fr. Michael J. McGivney Chair of Life Ethics at Sacred Heart. [This article is a modified reprint of “The Synod and Artificial Contraception: Time to Teach Hu- mane Vitae,” published in the May-June 2014 is- sue of Faith Movement magazine.] shms.edu 5