Moolnivasi Times 1-15 April 2014 | Page 6

6 ewyfuoklh VkbEl fnukad % 1 ls 15 vizSy] 2014 ewyfuoklh izcksèku ckck lkgc MkW- vEcsMdj vkSj muds 'kkSd ¼ckck lkgc ds futh lfpo jgs ek- ukudpUn jÙkw }kjk fyf[kr & ^MkW- vEcsMdj % dqN vuNq, izlax* uked iqLrd ds lkHkkj ls fo'ks"k ys[k dh Js.kh ds varxZr bl vad ls Øe'k% ge vius ikBdksa ds fy, mudh thouh ls lacafèkr vuNq, igyqvksa dks izdkf'kr dj jgs gSa & laiknd½ 2- fp=kdyk % MkW- vEcsMdj dks laxhr Fks] vkxarqdksa ds vkd"kZ.k dk dsUnz jgrk rFkk isafVax] laxhr vkSj ok;fyu ls mudk blhfy, og brus [kq'k gSaA ckck lkgc ds ls izse Fkk vkSj og vkèkqfud dyk ds ikj[kh FkkA os ogka mu rLohjksa] dykd`fr;ksa vkSj tqM+ko ges'kk cuk jgkA ;g Øe mudh vafre thou dh ;g NksVh&lh varjax ?kVuk ,d ,slh nedrk ghjk gS] ftlesa ,d {k.k esa] FksA muds ikl fp=kksa ¼isfVax½ dk vPNk&[kklk lhujh vkfn dks ns [ kus vkrs Fks ] tks MkW - lkal rd fuckZèk :i ls pyrk jgkA a laxzg FkkA vius rwQkuh thou vkSj O;Lr vEcsMdj ubZ fnYyh ds cM+s foi.ku dsUnz 3- ok;fyu vkS j la x hr % dyk] isafVax ,d 'kCn esa] vkSj ,d n`'; esa ckck lkgc dk;ZØe ds ckotwn i<+us&fy[kus] ok;fyu] ¼cktkj½] dukWV Iysl esa ?kwe&?kwe dj [kjhnrs vkSj fp=kdkjh dh rjg MkW- vEcsMdj dks dh iw.kZ vkSj okLrfod Nfo ifjyf{kr gks laxhr vkSj ckxokuh ds vykok mUgkaus isfVax FksA tc og jaxwu ¼cekZ½ x;s] rks ogka mUgksaus ok;fyu tSls ok| ;a=k Hkh vPNs yxrs FksA tkrh gS ] Bhd mlh iz d kj] tS l s fd ,d s a vkSj fp=kdkjh esa Hkh xgu vkSj ifj"d`r #fp dbZ nqdkuksa ds pDdj yxk;s Fks vkSj ogka ls mUgksaus ,d ok;fyu [kjhn fy;k Fkk vkSj mls NksVs&ls fNnz ls gksdj vkus okyh lwjt dh fodflr dj yh FkhA mudk fopkj Fkk fd dykd`fr;ka] rLohjsa] mRd`"V lhujh vkSj lh[kus ds fy, f'k{kd Hkh j[k fy;k FkkA ;g jks'kuh vaèksjs dejs dks izdk'keku dj nsrh iz R ;s d euq " ; dks la x hr es a eèkq j rk vkS j ,s l h Økdjh [kjhndj yk;s Fks ] ftu ij f'k{kd i<+ k bZ ds 'kq : vkS j chp es a MkW - gS A ;g nfyr fuèkZ u tu dks lkekftd vEcsMdj ds fofp=k lokyksa ls gkykafd pdjk vkSj vkfFkZd vfèkdkj fnykus vkSj Hkkjr fp=kdyk esa lkSan;Z ls izse djuk pkfg,A cgqr vPNh fp=kdkjh dh gqbZ FkhA tks Hkh mUgsa dke djrs gq, ns[krk Fkk] tkrk Fkk] fQj Hkh og mudh rhoz cqf) vkSj dh vke turk dks eqfDr fnykus dh lQy fp=kdkjh muds fy, le; O;rhr djus dk lkèku FkkA mudh cgqr bPNk Fkh fd fp=kdkj og muds dykRed fp=kkas dh ljkguk Hkh rdZ dh iz'kalk gh djrk FkkA bl f'k{kd dh xkFkk dk ,d va'k gSA nwljh ?kVuk 'kfuokj 14 tqykbZ] 1956 cusa vkSj Hkxoku cq) dk fp=k cuk,a] fdUrq djrk FkkA viuh ljkguk ls og xn~xn~ gks lsok,a dqN fnuksa ckn gh lekIr dj nh xbZ bl fn'kk eas og dksbZ vfèkd izxfr ugha dj tkrs Fks vkS j fQj iw N us ij vius thoa r FkhaA mlds ckn tc dHkh mudk ewM gksrk Fkk dh gSA 'kke dk le; FkkA MkW- vEcsMdj vkSj muds ikl QqlZr gksrh Fkh] og ok;fyu dk Qksu vkus ds dkj.k eSa n¶rj ls FkksM+h ik,A dHkh&dHkh rks og dbZ&dbZ fnuksa rd js[kkfp=kksa o isafVax ij izdk'k Mkyrs FksA n'kZdksa dks mudh isfVax vkSj dykd`fr;ksa dk vH;kl fd;k djrs FksA MkW- vEcsMdj ds tYnh fudy x;k FkkA vkdk'k esa ckny a vius dejs ls ckgj ugha vkrs FksA blfy, mudk è;ku gVkus ds fy, mUgsa ckgj vPNk esa tks pht lcls vfèkd vkdf"kZr djrh mFky&iqFky okys thou dks vusdksa egRoiw.kZ Nk;s gq , Fks vkS j xfeZ ; ks a dh mel FkhA ekSle gksus ds cgkus ls cgykdj ml ewM esa Fkh] og Fkh mudh 'kS y h vkS j mudk ja x ?kVuk,a ftudksa fxuk;k tk ldrk gS] fdUrq ckj&ckj ij ckny ?kqeM+us ds dkj.k ?kqIi yk;k tkrk FkkA rc og ckgj vkus dh d`ik la;kstuA mudh l'kDr dwph n'kZdksa ds eu eSa ;gka lacafèkr fo"k; ls gh tqM+h dsoy nks vaèksjk gks jgk Fkk vkSj yxkrkj cwankcknh gks djrs Fks vkSj dqlhZ ij vkjke ls cSBdj pkSdh ij xgjk izHkko NksM+rh FkhA jaxksa dh izxk<+rk egRoiw.kZ ?kVukvksa dk gh mYys[k d:axkA jgh FkhA jktèkkuh dh ftu lM+ d ks a vkS j igyh ?kVuk jfookj 13 uoEcj 1955 dh jkLrksa ij izk;% HkhM+HkkM+ vkSj txg&txg ij viuh Vkaxsa QSyk ysrs FksA ,sls esa og vius vkSj js[kkvksa dk lVhd iz;ksx] muds rSyfp=k gSA tSlk fd ckck lkgc us fiNyh jkr esjs ?kj VªSfQd tke dh gkyr jgrh Fkh] os vkt pfpZr gkL; vkSj Øksèk djuk Hkh Hkwy tkrs vkSj dykd`f=k;ka fof'k"V FkhA mudh vfèkdka ' k dykd` f =k;ka vkS j tkus ls igys eq>ls dgk Fkk] eSa 26 vyhiqj lq u lku iM+ h Fkha A viuh lkbfdy ij FksA vpkud gh og eq>ls viuh fp=kdkjh dk lkeku] tSls dkxt] dwfp;ka ¼cz'k½] jaxhu vn~Hkqr isafVax izkd`frd n`';kas ls lacafèkr jksM okys muds caxys ij le; ls igqap x;kA yEch nw j h r; djus ds ckn eS a ] MkW isaflysa vkSj jax ds fMCcs eaxok ysrs Fks vkSj gksrh Fkha] tSls fd Hkw&n`';] ckny vkSj mUgsa ml le; lqcg ds yxHkx 8-30 ct jgs FksA vEcsMdj ds 26] vyhiqj jksM okys caxys ds a vius vèkwjs fp=kksa dks fofp=k n`f"V ls ns[krs lokZfèkd fiz; tho&tarqA blds vfrfjDr eSus tYnh gh mUgsa eq[; gkWy esa tk idM+k] tgka ikl cngokl gkyr esa igqapk gh Fkk fd a gq, mls lkuan vafre :i nsus yxrs FksA baXySM vusd izdkj ds Qwy] Qwy okys ikSèks] lfCt;kas mudk fo'kky iqLrdky; vkSj mudh cM+h&lh tksj dk vaèkM+ vk;k vkSj eq>s lkbfdy ls a ds izèkkuea=kh foaLVu pfpZy dh rjg og fp=k okys ikSèks] kaddj ns[kk rks og mrjdj ,d cM+s ls isM+ ds uhps 'kj.k ysuh cukrs Fks vkSj mUgsa cgykuk iM+rk FkkA tc lkeku] iraxs] Vgyus dh NfM+;ka] iqLrdsa] vius vkthou lkfFk;ks a ;kuh iq L rdks a dh iM+hA dgha fdlh dqÙks dk foyki lqukbZ ns eSa muls dgrk Fkk fd muds fp=k cgqr gh ikuh dh e'kd] pDdh ds ikV] tx] lqjkgh] vyekfj;kas dh drkjksa ds chp bèkj ls mèkj jgk Fkk] ftlls ml Hk;adj 'kke dh rLohj thoar gS] rks og [kq'k gksdj dgrs Fks& ^rks rqe d<+kbZ] fn;s] xzkbaMj] cwV vkSj twrs] pIiysa] Vgyrs gq , ok;fyu ctk jgs Fks A vn~ H kq r vkSj Hkh Hk;kud o vaèkdkjiw.kZ gks xbZ FkhA ;gka esjs fp=kkas dh iz'kalk djus vk, gks\ cgqr lS a f My] eks e cÙkh] vus d iz t kfr;ka s dh n`'; Fkk ogA og ok;fyu ds rkjksa dks NsM+ jgs ;g es j h fdLer gh Fkh fd eS a cp x;k] fpfM+;ka tSls& cr[kas] fo'ks"k fdLe ds rksrs] Fks vkSj muls eèkqj rku fudy jgh FkhA og D;ksafd tSls gh eSa ogka ls fudydj FkksM+h vPNh ckr gSA* og vPNh rLohjsa] dykd`fr;ka] lhujh ckt vkSj dNq, Hkh mudh Js"B dykd`fr;ksa dkQh ns j rd fcuk #ds Vgy&Vgy dj nw j vkxs x;k] rHkh ml is M + ij fctyh vkSj ySaMLdsi ns[krs gh eqXèk gks tkrs FksA esa 'kkfey FksA lcls [kwclwjr dykd`f=k;kas ok;fyu ctkrs jgs A mUgks a u s eq > s ns [ k rks fxjh vkSj og èkjk'kk;h gks x;kA eSa caxys is a f Va x ds rks og lpeq p ikj[kh Fks A og es a rky es a rS j rk cr[k dk tks M + k ] rks r s ] fy;k] ysfdu ges'kk dh rjg cqyk;k ughaA eSa ds QkVd rd igqapk gh Fkk] ogka vthc dgrs Fks fd fp=kdkjh mUgsa vPNh yxrh gSA Qk[rk,a] eSauk] lkjl] gkFkh] dkS,] cqyMkWx] ckgj fdlh cq r dh rjg ew d vkS j vpy vQjk&rQjh vkS j [kkS Q dk ekgkS y cu mues a vPNk lkS a n ;Z cks è k FkkA mUgs a dq : i eksj] ikuh ds tho] yaxwj] [kjxks'k] dcwrj [kM+k jgkA ;g esjs fy, vR;Ur lq[kn {k.k Fkk x;kA isM+ksa ij cSBh fpfM+;ka ph[kus yxha phtsa ilan ugha FkhaA og vDlj f'kdk;r vkS j fgju mYys [ kuh; gS a A fnypLi ckr vkS j eS a mldk vkua n ys jgk FkkA fQj vkSj dqN rks ej dj uhps vk fxjhaA pkjksa djrs Fks fd Hkkjr esa dyk dh lekykspuk esa ;g gS fd buesa ls vfèkdka'k jaxhu d`fr;ka gSa] vpkud mUgksaus esjh vksj è;ku u fn;kA eSa rjQ va è ks j s ls rq j Ur dks b Z jkgr feyrh a tkfr dk cgqr izHkko jgk gSA euq"; dk ml tcfd buesa ls dqN ';ke 'osr gSA dqN jaxhu eqLdjkrk gqvk mudh rjQ c<+k vkSj mUgsa utj ugha vk jgh FkhA vkaèkh dh j¶rkj tkfr esa iSnk gksuk vfuok;Z gS] ftlesa fdlh fp=kksa dh cl :ijs[kk gh cukbZ xbZ FkhA tc muds brus [kq'k gksus ij cèkkbZ nhA eSaus muls vkSj Hkh rst gksrh tk jgh FkhA chp&chp dyk fo'ks " k dh ijEijk gks r h gS A mudk mudk è;ku vèkw j s fp=kks a dh vks j [kha p k dgk fd bl ekS d s dk rks t'u eukuk xjtrs Fks vkS j fctyh dM+ d tkrh FkhA dguk Fkk fd blhfy, dyk dk uq d lku tkrk rks og muesa dqN ifjorZu djds mUgsa pkfg,A bl ij og xn~xn~ gks x;s vkSj galrs QkVd ij eS a u s njcku jkepUnj dks gqvk] D;kafs d euq"; viuh #>ku ds vuqlkj iwjk dj nsrs FksA mudh dqN dykd`f=k;kas ij gq, cksys fd og lpeqp [kq'k gSa] blesa dksbZ ckj&ckj vkokt yxkbZ] rc tkdj og eqag ugha py ldkA og Hkkjrh; dykdkjksa dks 19-4-53] 24-4-53] 4-5-53] 6-5-53] 7-5-53] lansg ugha gSA eSaus fouezrk ls dgk] ^ysfdu yVdk, QkVd [kksyus vk;kA ugha rks mls muds la d h.kZ n` f "Vdks . k ds fy, QVdkj 10-5-53] 17-5-53] 1-6-53] 20-6-53] 21-6- lj] eSaus vkidks brus [kq'kxokj ewM esa dHkh ogka es j h ekS t w n xh dk Hkku gh ugha FkkA yxkrs FksA muds ikl mRd`"Ve dykd`fr;ksa 53] 23-6-53 vkSj 10-8-1955 dh frfFk;ka ugha ns[kkA vkt dksbZ [kkl ckr gS D;k\* tc eS a QkVd ikj dj rs t h ls va n j dh dk fo'kky vkSj nqyHkZ laxzg Fkk] tks lqanj vafdr gSaA eq>s Bhd&Bkd rks irk ugha gS fd ^gka!* og cksys] ^dy ls lkjs jktk lM+dksa ij rjQ Hkkxk rks vksyksa dh cjlkr us eq> ij a Ýseksa eas j[kh gqbZ FkhaA muesa xtc dk lkSan;Z mudh cukbZ dykd`f=k;kas ,oa isfVaXl dh dqy vk tk;saxsA* esjh dqN le> esa ugha vk;kA èkkok cks y fn;kA eS a u s bls viuh cksèk FkkA og ns[krs gh vPNh cqjh rLohj dks la[;k fdruh gS] vkSj eq>s rks yxrk gS fd eSaus dgk] ^lj! ; g rks dksbZ cM+h ckr ugha cnfdLerh c<+kus okyk vi'kdqu ekuk] tks igpku ysrs FksA 22] i`Fohjkt jksM dk mudk mUgsa [kqn Hkh irk ugha gksxkA irs dh ckr yxrh] ysfdu blesa bruk [kq'k gksus dh D;k ges'kk esjs lkFk jgrh FkhA eSaus cjkens esa ca x yk] tgka og ok;ljk; dh dk;Z d kjh ;g gS fd iqLrdksa vkSj i<+us&fy[kus ds izfr ckr gS\ mUgksaus crk;k fd lM+dksa ij jgus viuh lkbfdy [kM+ h dh vkS j es t ij ifj"kn ds Je lnL; dh gSfl;r ls jgrs mudk yxko] mudk gkL;&cksèk vkSj dyk okys lkjs yksx vkt jktk dh txg ys ysaxs] viuk cSx j[kdj lhèks MkW- vEcsMdj ds