Monograf Journal Edebiyat ve İktidar (2014 / 1) | Page 82

82 • Emel Taştekin philosophy, the type that possibly leads to disbelief and atheism (Vahide 111). Even though, in Nursi’s view, his appeal for the hearts of the believers corresponded to a rejection of social and political life, “the luminous bond” that Nursi desired though his “jihad of the mind” is today a powerful political force that must be reckoned with (Nursi 11). NOTES According to his followers and biographers, Nursi’s life has two distinguished phases throughout which he continued to write the Risale: the Old Said and the New Said. Hakan Yavuz, for example, comments that Nursi’s “transitional journey” from Old Said to New Said coincides precisely with the official declaration of the Turkish Republic by Kemal Ataturk in April, 1923. After the radical secularism of the Kemalists strictly ruled out a faith-based politics in Turkey, Nu