MoneyMarketing May 2017 | 页面 2
NEWS & OPINION
OPINION
2
Mike Schlussler
Continued from page 1
Schussler also points out that the strong team
at the National Treasury has now been broken
up, with Minister Gordhan, Deputy Minister
Mcebisi Jonas and Director General Lungisa
Fuzile having departed.
“At Treasury we end up with six new people in
the top 11 – and if you add the minister and his
deputy, eight in the top 13 are new appointments.
Th at says to me that we now have a very diff erent
Treasury team.”
No matter how circumstances change, Schussler
says it would be very diffi cult to bring former
ministers back.
“Th e best we can hope for is that someone who
has experience is brought in [as DG] and once
that is done, that person will have to gain a footing
in the international markets. It would still take
us at the least two years to get back to where we
were before the ratings downgrades. Even if we do
everything right in the next while, we’re going into
the 2019 elections in junk status – but this doesn’t
necessarily mean a change of government.”
Recession
Th e head of the ANC’s subcommittee on
economic transformation Enoch Godongwana,
recently warned that a recession is a
likely possibility.
“We’re not in a recession right now,” Schussler
notes. “Th e fi rst quarter of the year is already
behind us and the 2 nd quarter should have
started well because commodity prices are still
relatively high. Th e recession does, however,
become a possibility later because the cost of
capital for the banks will increase and they won’t
lend money for new projects. Bad luck in the
form of something like a drought and we’ll be in
a very vulnerable position.
EDITOR’S
NOTE
“Last year, SA experienced two quarters
of negative growth, but not in successive
quarters, so it wasn’t a technical recession.
Th at said the chances of us hitting a
recession in 2018 are fairly good. Th e balance
sheets of banks have been impacted and
they have less money to lend. Th e fi nancial
sector is our largest [economic sector] other
than government and it’s very important that
we acknowledge that the lending capacity of
the banks won’t be there.
“For a while, there’ll be money for
projects, but this becomes a problem six
months down the line when these projects
are near completion and there won’t be
any new projects. Th e construction and
manufacturing industries will feel the strain.
“If we have a summer drought or
commodity prices decline following their
better performance, then we’ll be in dire
straits and SA will go into recession.”
Schussler says the current situation
reminds him of the 1980s aft er the Rubicon
speech. “We had lower commodity prices
then and lending stopped, the growth pattern
was terrible, we all became poorer and then
there was political change.”
While the fi nancial markets have reacted
to the recent political changes in SA, the
real economy takes a while to act: “We will
see the impact on the real economy by the
end of next year.”
Foreigners currently hold R130 billion of
our government debt and debt instruments,
says Schussler. “Even if only R100 billion fl ows
out, this will infl uence the rand direction.
Tighter capital controls are a possibility but
not everything will be blocked. I don’t think
this will happen immediately though. Th ere
are people around with very short memories
who think capital controls will help, but you
cannot imprison money as if you do, you
imprison the people. SA is supposed to be a
constitutional democracy and one could argue
that it’s unconstitutional to tell individuals
where to place their money.”
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31 May 2017
B
ritish Prime Minister Th eresa May’s
calls for a snap general election last
month took the markets by surprise,
although this move should be welcomed.
She may have previously said she was
against holding an election before 2020, but
she’s entitled to change her mind, especially
if it’s in the interests of making the United
Kingdom truly united, and to ensure a fi t
and proper Brexit.
As British Conservative politician
William Hague wrote in the Telegraph the
day aft er May’s April 18th declaration:
“Seldom has a prime minister emerged
from 10 Downing Street to make an
announcement so utterly and completely
justifi ed and correct.”
May’s opponents believe that because
the government’s majority is rather small,
they will be able to force it to change
course. Th e Labour party, while not
actually opposing Brexit itself, has been
planning to vote against the exit terms.
Liberal Democrats regard Brexit with
contempt. Scottish nationalists, led by
Nicola Sturgeon (dubbed by some as the
ginger dwarf from the North), are focused
on using the Brexit issue as a means to
push the case for Scottish independence.
Furthermore, unelected members of
the House of Lords have vowed to fi ght
the Government at every turn.
Under these circumstan ces, it is wise
that May has called this June 8th election.
Th e Conservative Party has a huge lead
in the polls and it is highly unlikely that
‘June will be the end of May’ – as some wit
recently tweeted. Aft er the Tories emerge
victorious (probably a landslide win), May
will have the right to claim that she has a
clear mandate to deliver Brexit.
A possible by-product of the election
could be the end of veteran left winger,
Jeremy Corbyn, as Labour leader –
something that is desperately overdue. For
Labour, the election could be a political
disaster, with the party polling its lowest
vote since 1918. A landslide victory for
May would also serve to end the Scottish
National Party’s illusion of inevitable
Scottish independence. Th e party has
already lost some support.
Markets always want to see political
certainty and strong government – and
this is what May’s victory will bring.
Janice
[email protected]
@MMMagza
www.moneymarketing.co.za
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