MONETA VOL 21 MONETA VOL 21 | Page 6

Issue No: 21 Moneta Central government is aggressively considering mergers & acquisitions with the hope of less government, Better government. As per the latest news the govt. is planning to have more global-sized banks which will reduce the 21 Public Sector banks to just 12! Enthused by the success of SBI merger, govt. might introduce a 3 Tier structure in the banking system. Same way other sectors like oil & gas is also going to be under hostile takeovers or mergers. July 2017 On 19th July, the Cabinet gave its approval to ONGC to buy Government's 51.11% stake in HPCL. Post this merger, HPCL will remain a subsidiary of ONGC and this is expected to be completed in one year. The deal will be exempted from the mandatory open offer when buying more than 25% in a listed company. (Which govt. had to follow during IBP merger with IOCL) At the current market price, ONGC would be shelling out around Rs.28,000 to 30,000 Cr. for HPCL's stake and after paying the premium, one-third of Govt.'s divestment target of Rs.72,500 Cr. will be met. On paper, PSU bank mergers are supposed to create the highest value for shareholders and increase efficiencies. But, will government be able to do the same practically? Recent announcements of M & A are PSU banks & HPCL-ONGC deal. By looking into each case separately, Let’s see that are these mergers going to create value or are they are going to be lipstick on the pig! Obviously, this is very good news for ONGC, at least on the face of it because it will become a fully integrated oil company - right from exploring crude oil to marketing; upstream and downstream, all rolled into one. 4