MONETA VOL 21 MONETA VOL 21 | Page 17

Issue No: 21 Moneta July 2017 Can 2+2 be more than 4? - Mergers & Acquisitions Until the year 2000, mergers and acquisitions were not that popular but with the time companies have realised that in this fiercely competitive market being alone is not a smart way to sustain and grow. Mergers and acquisitions are the consolidation of companies. Mergers refer to a combination of two companies whereas acquisition is one company taking over another. All over the world on a daily basis, many companies merge with or are acquired by another company. Companies shake hands with their competitors in order to get a lead over the others. Mergers and acquisitions are so powerful that they change the market scenario overnight. It is one of the most important strategic decisions which decide the future of the companies. Mergers are acquisitions are most visible in the following two set up – 1) corporate 2) Start-ups. Last few years have witnessed few very good examples of M&A. Be it Facebook-WhatSapp, Microsoft- LinkedIn or Softbank-Sprint Corporation, it has become a new way to increase customer base, geographical presence and value of 15