Modern Athlete Magazine Issue 63, October 2014 | Page 40

Ma nutrition Six Steps to Health When you’re training for your next athletic goal, having the right fuel can go a long way to successfully ticking it off, and your optimal nutritional status can be easily achieved by following these easy steps. – BY CHRISTINE PETERS, REGISTERED DIETICIAN 1. Focus on lowering your body fat percentage, instead of losing weight. This will improve your power to weight ratio when climbing hills (running or cycling). This should not be achieved by drastically reducing your energy intake, as this may negatively affect your daily training and recovery, and ultimately your performance on race day. Meeting daily protein requirements helps improve body composition, while trying to lose body fat and gain muscle mass during training. 5. Enjoy a variety of foods. aids in order to perform optimally. Remember your diet is your biggest insurance for health and performance. Natural food is constantly being proven to have as good an affect on performance as ergogenic aids, if not better. So try the humble raisin instead of a sport’s chew: Recent studies found that raisins perform just as well as a carb supplement, including zero gastrointestinal side-effects for endurance sport. There is no single magic food. Each food offers its own specific nutrients and eating a variety of food helps ensure a well-rounded nutritional intake. Don’t cut out any foods because it’s the fad to do so. 6. Keep the focus on natural foods. Don’t get manipulated by clever marketing that you need special sports supplements and 2. Keep a daily fluid, food and symptom diary. Logging your intake will help you get to grips with when, what and how much you are consuming, as well as how it affects your mood and performance. This makes it easier to identify the necessary dietary changes that need to be made in order to improve performance. 3. Establish a routine. Meal regularity is extremely important, as missing meals can result in over-indulgence at the next meal or choosing convenience meals and snacks which are generally high in fat and sugar, and low in nutritional value. Keep that balance going! Alcohol is loaded with empty calories and can promote fat storage, and can negatively affect motor skills, strength and performance when it comes to exercise. So, switch to a light beer or spritzer (white wine and soda) or a single tot of spirits with a low-calorie mixer (e.g. a diet cold drink, water or soda water). Note that drinking light beers or single tots of spirits does not mean that you can drink more! 40 ISSUE 63 OCTOBER 2014 / www.modernathlete.co.za The Bottom Line… The overall thing you have to keep in mind is to keep it natural and balanced with a specific eye for ‘real’ foods: Fruit, veggies (and leave those peels on!), whole grains and lean meats. Eat more seeds and nuts as a snack alternative, and remember to keep hydrated throughout the day. These simple rules will make you feel energised and will help your performance in training and chasing that PB! Images: Fotolia 4. Keep an eye on your alcohol intake.