Modern Athlete Magazine Issue 61, August 2014 | Page 35

Can Run vs Shouldn’t Run body science Ma Runners don’t like to skip workouts or training sessions when they’re ill, and are even more loathe to miss a race that they had planned, but at this time of year, colds and flu are par for the course. Here’s how to decide when you should take a sick day from running. – BY SEAN FALCONER The general rule of thumb applied by many runners is called the ‘Neck Rule:’ Symptoms below the neck (chest cold, bronchial infection, body ache) require time off, while symptoms above the neck (runny nose, stuffiness, sneezing) don’t pose a risk to runners, who should be okay to continue training, as long as you don’t push yourself too hard, and definitely not past your normal limits. However, the doctors say that you should still err on the side of caution, as training with anything worse than a minor cold can escalate into more serious conditions affecting the lower respiratory tract and lungs. FOLLOW YOUR NOSE For example, a sinus infection, or sinusitis, is an inflammation of the sinus cavity, with symptoms that include a runny nose, cough, headache and facial pressure. With a full-blown sinus infection, you rarely feel like running, but if you do want to continue training, the experts recommend a 72-hour waiting period. “No running for three days,” advises allergist/immunologist Dr Jeffrey Dobken. “Even without the presence of a fever, some sinus infections, when stressed by exercise, can lead to pneumonia or, in extreme cases, respiratory failure.” from soaring, and in some cases, this can cause an irregular heartbeat. Also, a virus can cause your muscles to feel sore, so exercising when your muscles are already compromised could lead to injury. Because winter weather increases the risk of sinusitis - the nasal passages and mouth lose moisture, causing irritation – the doctors recommend including treadmill running in your winter training regimen, or pool running. “The water adds moisture to nasal passages, but pool running is preferable to swimming, because chlorine can be irritating to the nose,” says Dr Dobken. “I recommend that runners with a fever or the flu hold off until the day after the symptoms disappear – and then only go for a short, easy run,” says Dr Nieman. “You should wait one to two weeks before resuming your pre-illness intensity and mileage, otherwise you risk a relapse, and most importantly, obey your body and the thermometer, not your training programme!” THERMOMETER TEST If you’re still in doubt about whether it’s safe to run or not, take your temperature. If it’s above 37 degrees Celsius, rather ͭ