Modern Athlete Magazine Issue 125, December 2019 | Page 32

In many Asian and Middle Eastern countries, water is supplied in smaller 125ml to 200ml bottles at races, which is far more appropriate for road running, and certainly more effective and efficient in both hydration and use of water. The screw cap remains a problem, but that can be solved with some form of light film over the bottle mouth that can be pierced with a finger to open. Such small bottles then open the opportunity for logical and practical ‘carry your own’ solutions, where a bottle is held in each hand between stations and replaced when required. At 120 to 200 grams in weight, this could actually improve many runners’ hand and running style. Indeed, this is another benefit of the sachet, which tends to be around 100-150ml and is easily held and run with, because running with cold water in the palm of your hands also tricks the brain into thinking it’s cooler than it is. • The non-degradable plastic material of the sachet pollutes the environment. • Some sachets are produced using non- recyclable material. • Many sachets remain in the environment due to runners discarding them irresponsibly, where clean-up crews cannot retrieve them. • Many runners tear a corner off the sachet and spit it out. These corners are the most damaging, as they are extremely hard to collect and find their way through storm-water drains to rivers and seas, and hence into fish and animals. • When sachets are left on the road, they create a potentially dangerous slippery surface, which can cause injury. As a result, based on trail running experience, many runners today promote the concept of ‘carry your own.’ Although not my preference in athletics, I have experience of running trail events for over 30 years, including many long distance events where seconding Scourge of Single-use Plastic Single-use plastic (SUP) has become a focal point in global environmental concerns, and is definitely not restricted to road running, or South Africa, for that matter. The Indian Prime Minister recently announced that all single-use plastic will be banned in the next few years, and other countries have tried to reduce this use in recent years by applying a charge. This has gained variable success in different cultures, often due to many users having grown up knowing no alternatives for some of the SUP uses. In SA road running terms, the sachet has become the primary target of criticism for a number of reasons: 32 ISSUE 125 DECEMBER 2019 / www.modernathlete.co.za every 3km was impractical or impossible. I may well have one of the most diverse ranges of ‘carry your own’ products, as I have tried many over these three- plus decades. These include: • Waist tubes that hold around 1 litre – an extra 1kg around your waist! – which require the runner to stop and take it off to drink. • Backpacks/camelbaks holding anything from one to two litres, but changing one’s centre of gravity and running style. • Hand-held bottles, which are probably the most practical if held in pairs, but have an impractical weight limit when above 250ml (250grams) in each hand. In 1988, Gordon Tripp even designed a front and back ‘tripper’ bladder system, which maintained the natural centre of gravity and held 500ml each side. This was one of the best solutions, but suffers from two failings in terms of road running. Firstly, the additional weight effectively reduces performance – for example, As indicated above, the most inefficient way to get water into road runners’ stomachs is to use a cup, whereas sachets are the most efficient use of water; but the latter are single-use and environmentally detrimental (discussed below). In most countries, water at road races is dispensed in bottles with screw tops. In many cases, these are 300ml or even 500ml bottles. The tops are often discarded on the ground and become both an environmental and injury danger, and all too often the bottle is discarded after only 150ml or 200ml have been taken from it. The wastage of water is mammoth in such events!