Mining Mirror February 2019 | Page 7

Comment #TheBookOnAfricanMining Get in touch @LeonLouw3 [email protected] www.miningmirror.co.za A frican countries are in a precarious space. They are unwillingly (or willingly) drawn into an international environment where protectionism and populist politics (and policies) are gaining strength with every new tweet or insult. Voters around the globe seem to like (and share) radical utterances with more verve every day, while moderate governments are fighting an almost futile battle to maintain democracy and rule of law. While the social media wars rage on, the Fourth Industrial Revolution is knocking on the door, adding fuel to the fire. So, who do we have to quench the fires? African leaders who cut their teeth as freedom fighters during colonial times, when the most radical technology was a better version of the last Kalashnikov. In the meantime, the affluent elite, the growing bourgeoisie, and the twitterati are having a field day — and the best counterpunch is claims of fake news. The upper echelons of African society do like sharing, but do they, and the leaders that represent them, really care about the ballooning proletariat and poverty? Do they care about the unemployed and the fact that technology is bound to make it even harder for people on the fringes of society to become a part of a country’s mainstream economy? Will they find, and share, solutions on social media? Poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate access to health care facilities, corruption, and atrocious local governance have wrecked the development of rural communities across Africa. Most of them have been force-fed a good dose of imperialist, colonialist, and then Fanonist, socialist, or Marxist propaganda over the past 50 or 60 years. In many cases (I say many, because there are exceptions to the rule), a free market, capitalism, private sector expansionism, and foreign direct investment (especially from ‘the West’), are all enemy number one. In isolated regions, nobody has ever cared about these communities. In fact, I’ll be surprised if governments (or Facebook, or any other private sector investor for that matter) are even aware of their existence. They lead a simple, subsistence life, totally unaware of what is trending or what is hot (or not) on Instagram. These communities have strong social bonds, are more egalitarian than any of us urban dwellers can ever imagine, and are ruled by paramount chiefs. It is into this world that a CEO steps when a company decides to look for, or to mine, a rich ore body in Africa. So, if you are a CEO and you don’t like sharing, you will get your fingers burnt — so, don’t go. If you do, don’t share too much, as shareholders and investors will delete your profile, but share enough to keep the youth and the twitterati in your host country happy. Most importantly, share your knowledge and create job opportunities for locals. Don’t automate, because in every single African country, the most pressing problem is unemployment. You can like automation, but don’t use it, especially if labour unions are strong. Like unions more than politicians or technology, and make sure their representatives are rewarded with a few chairs on the board (and a few Cuban cigars when dividends double). If you don’t like #buildingroads, or #schools, #railways, or #harbours for that matter, reconsider — because it is complicated. Shun corruption but keep government officials happy. Make sure to have an environmental rehabilitation and closure plan, and tick each and every box. But most of all, remember to mine your ore body. And mine it at a #profit! And don’t forget to pay #taxes! Leon Editor FEBRUARY 2019 MINING MIRROR [5]