Mining Mirror August 2019 | Page 39

or even entire furnace structures to facilitate modernised installations. Often a selection of different methods will come into play, ranging from the hydraulic jacking and removal of staves to the lancing of solidified iron a few meters thick. It is also very common to share a working space with other service providers, where several contractors are working alongside each other. It is therefore critical to implement a detailed and consistent plan of action, ensuring the safety of all persons during large, intricate, and complicated projects. Jet Demolition has modified various items of plant and equipment, significantly reducing their overall size, enabling them to fit and manoeuvre in incredibly confined spaces. It has also recently lifted modified mini excavators onto engineered scaffolding, enabling it to demolish refractory lining at height. “This activity has historically only ever been done by hand at this specific facility,” says Bester. “We use specialised lances and tubes, affording us a better burn-rate through solidified iron, and have applied metallurgical research into developing unique wire-packs suited specifically to the base-metals within the furnace to be demolished,” Bester adds. Fatigue management and contractor integration are the major challenges associated www.miningmirror.co.za DEMOLITION Cradle to grave Demolition of the redundant refractory lining within the furnace. with work of this nature. Furnace shutdowns typically require extended working hours under extreme conditions, and nearly always involve night-shift activities. It is thus critical to ensure that the teams are well-rested, disciplined, experienced, and well looked after throughout the project. Due to the nature of the works, it is not uncommon to have a demolition contractor working alongside an installation contractor. As a result, it is imperative that all programmes are wholly integrated, with every person understanding where risk-activities are being executed. In addition, it is inevitable that furnace demolition activities have an array of associated extreme conditions and circumstances. These range from working in a wet environment during quenching and cooling to working in an extremely hot environment with restricted visibility during lancing activities. AUGUST 2019 MINING MIRROR [37]