Mining Mirror August 2019 | Page 32

Mining in focus Mining in the new dawn The mining industry in South Africa has been in limbo for the past couple of years. Since the African National Congress (ANC) held its national elective conference towards the end of 2017, there have been a lot of changes in South Africa, which have impacted the mining industry, writes Dineo Phoshoko. D [30] MINING MIRROR AUGUST 2019 from the industry, Mining Charter III was finalised and implemented. Although, it looked like the mining industry was experiencing much-needed positive winds of change, this was not enough to convince investors, who preferred to be cautiously optimistic. For them, the outcome of the May 2019 elections would be the ultimate decider on determining their investment future in South Africa’s mining industry. Addressing industry concerns uring former president Jacob Zuma’s administration, the country’s political setting was inconsistent, which resulted in an unsatisfactory performance of the economy. This had negative consequences for many businesses in various industries, including mining. Inevitably investors became pessimistic about investing in South Africa’s mining industry, creating a bleak outlook for the future. Downgrades by various ratings agencies exacerbated the situation. There was also a lot of uncertainty with regards to policy regulation, particularly around the mining charter. Investors were holding back, waiting for the outcome of the ANC’s national elective conference and the national election. The elective conference had the potential to be the light at the end of the tunnel for anxious investors, the mining industry and many South Africans. There was hope that there would be new leaders for South Africa, who would bring positive change to the country. After a nerve-racking election process, Cyril Ramaphosa ‒ deputy president of the country at the time ‒ was victorious and became president of the ANC. Shortly after that he became president of the country when Zuma resigned in February 2018. When Ramaphosa took to office, words like ‘new dawn’ and ‘Ramaphoria’ became synonymous with the recent developments in the country. One of the changes he made in the early stages of his tenure was to appoint Gwede Mantashe as the Department of Mineral Resources (DMR) minister, taking over from Mosebenzi Zwane. Mantashe’s appointment President Cyril Ramaphosa earlier this year at the Investing in African Mining Indaba. was one of Ramaphosa’s ways of bringing back investor confidence to the industry. Upon his appointment, Mantashe tackled the biggest problem in the industry at the time, the unresolved mining charter, and vowed to have it finalised before the end of 2018. In addition, the new minister also worked to rebuild trust and mend the broken relationship between government and the mining industry. True to his word, the new minerals resources minister was appointed in February 2018 and by the end of that year, after much deliberation The Investing in African Mining Indaba 2019 was a historical event. Not only did the mining conference turn 25, but Ramaphosa became the first South African head of state to attend the conference. During his address at the conference, Ramaphosa assured investors and world that South Africa was ready and open for investment. Apart from sharing what he called the “10 value creating principles for a more modern, successful and productive mining industry”, he also addressed some of the industry’s concerns. Among them was the mining charter and whether it was satisfactory for all parties to share in the benefits of mining in the country. Ramaphosa recognised that the industry had come a long way in resolving issues related to the mining charter. “I’ve been very encouraged by the energy that the minister has put into the mining charter; by the enthusiasm and commitment by mining companies who’ve been willing to engage with the minister,” Ramaphosa said. He also commended labour and communities for their contribution to the charter. www.miningmirror.co.za