Military Review English Edition November-December 2014 | Page 81

OPERATION SERVAL Mali’s capital, Bamako, the time for action against them had come. Phase 0, Initial Reaction and Force Buildup (11 to 15 January 2013) Paris Saint-Dizier France 4,130 km The first reaction came from a French Special Forces aviation unit stationed in a neighboring country. The unit destroyed a jihadist pick-up column moving south on 11 January 2013. During this raid, a French pilot was fatally wounded in his Gazelle light-attack helicopter.7 At the same time, French units Mali predeployed in Africa were 1,100 Dakar scrambled to provide a blocking Chad km element, and the French Land Bamako 3,000 km Senegal Forces Command started to N’Djamena generate the follow-on force Ivory to drive back the jihadists. Coast Meanwhile, air force and naval Abidjan aviation assets started targeting jihadist facilities across northern Mali. Four days later, Hollande was Figure 2. Map Showing Deployments to West Africa blunt about his overall intentions. In a press conference, he said— Africa, and a rapid deployment high-readiness system Our aims are the following: first, to stop the called Guépard (cheetah).9 terrorist aggression that wan ѕ